The strange career of the Chevalier d'Eon de Beaumont : $b Minister plenipotentiary from France to Great Britain in 1763Telfer, J. Buchan (John Buchan)
History
The strange career of the Chevalier d'Eon de Beaumont : $b Minister plenipotentiary from France to Great Britain in 1763
Telfer, J. Buchan (John Buchan)
Eon de Beaumont, Charles Geneviève Louis Auguste André Timothée d', 1728-1810; France -- Foreign relations -- 1715-1774
Drouet did get away, having threatened to disclose everything if detained
in durance, and so he had nothing for which to thank the King whom, as
was the case with others, he was serving but too faithfully. Hugonnet’s
detention was a cruelly long one.
‘Could there be a greater act of despotism than that of
detaining at the Bastille, for over a twelvemonth, the valet of
the Chevalier D’Eon?... Guerchy had written to ask his friend
Praslin to arrest Hugonnet; he distrained the effects the
man had left behind, and refused to give them back until one
hundred guineas had been paid to L’Escallier, his secretary;
and further gave orders, that neither Hugonnet nor his wife
should be allowed to attend the services at the chapel in the
Embassy.’[213]
I have said that D’Eon was about to institute proceedings against the
French ambassador on a criminal charge. Those proceedings had commenced
and followed their course. De Guerchy was indicted on February 12, and on
March 1, following, a true bill was found against him by the grand jury
of Middlesex, at Hick’s Hall, for a conspiracy against the life of the
Chevalier D’Eon—a verdict that greatly perplexed the ministry; for, by
the law of England, a person accused upon oath of any criminal offence
must take his trial for the same when the bill of indictment is found
against him by a grand jury; but by the law of nations, ambassadors are
exempted from the ordinary forms of law in the countries where they are
resident. The most eminent lawyers had been consulted, but the decision
was left to the wisdom of the two courts.[214]
The Duke de Broglie asserts that ‘this audacious verdict was received
in London with a sort of stupor;’ but if the English papers of the day
are consulted, this will scarcely be found to have been the case, for
de Guerchy was by no means a favourite with the general public. At
Versailles, on the contrary, the sensation caused was immense. The Count
de Broglio and M. de Beauvau talked themselves hoarse one evening in
trying to make Hume[215] feel that, independently of the quality of the
accusers, and the little similarity in the depositions they had made,
it was inconceivable that an ambassador could be subjected to any other
jurisdiction than that of his own master. Hume kept repeating in reply
that the laws of England in this respect were immutable, and that the
authority of the King would not suffice to effect any alteration.[216]
[Sidenote: TRUE BILL AGAINST THE FRENCH AMBASSADOR.]
The Chevalier sought to improve the occasion by sending what may be
regarded as a note of intimidation:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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