Of course it does not follow from this that, because the characters of
the tale published by Defoe only ten months after Mrs. Veal's death were
actually alive in the very places where he said we should find them,
Mrs. Veal's ghost did really appear to Mrs. Bargrave. But if not, why
drag in all these people to no purpose? They could all have contradicted
him, but the only person who did so was Mr. Veal himself, and he alone
had a motive in disbelieving the appearance of his sister, as he may not
have wished to hand over the rings which she had bequeathed to her
friends, or to diminish the contents of the purse of gold he was driven
to admit that she possessed.
Once more, it is perfectly certain that Mrs. Bargrave told and stood by
her story, for in May 1714 a gentleman went to see her and cross-examine
her. Mrs. Bargrave said that she did not know the editor of her story,
but that it was quite correct except in three or four small points; for
instance, that she and Mrs. Veal had talked about the persecution of
Dissenters in the time of Charles II. was omitted in the printed
version. The gentleman then made the corrections by his copy of the
book, and added a long note in Latin about his visit to Mrs. Bargrave on
May 21, 1714.
This copy of the book Mr. Aitken found in the British Museum; so,
whether we believe Mrs. Bargrave's story or not, she undoubtedly told
it, and it was not invented by Defoe.
The facts were discovered by Mr. G. A. Aitken, who published them in his
edition of Defoe's tales. He does not seem to have known that in an old
book, Dr. Welby's 'Signs before Death,' there is another version, with
curious information about Mistress Veal's broken engagement with
Major-General Sibourg, killed in the battle of Mons; and about the
kinship of the mother of Mrs. Veal with the family of the Earl of
Clarendon, which induced Queen Anne, moved by Archbishop Tillotson, to
give Mr. Veal his place in the Customs. We also learn that Mrs.
Bargrave's cold on the Sunday was caused by the conduct of her husband,
who came home intoxicated, found her excited by her interview with Mrs.
Veal, and saying, 'Molly, you are hot, you want to be cooled,' led her
into the garden, where she passed the night.
_THE CHIEF'S DAUGHTER_
Raven's wife had died, and as he felt very lonely he soon determined to
marry a second, but it was not very easy to find a girl to suit him, for
she was obliged to be of noble birth as the other had been. And to add
to the difficulties, a mischief-maker called Tsagwan was also seeking a
wife of the same kind, and wherever Raven went Tsagwan flew after him,
and told untrue stories about Raven, so that fathers refused to give him
their daughters. At last Raven discovered this and went straight to the
chief of the town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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