The Strange Story of Harper's Ferry, with Legends of the Surrounding CountryBarry, Joseph
History
The Strange Story of Harper's Ferry, with Legends of the Surrounding Country
Barry, Joseph
Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History; Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859
On the 14th of June the insurgents blew up the railroad bridge, burned
the main armory buildings and retreated up the valley, taking with them
as prisoners, Edmond H. Chambers, Hezekiah Roderick, Nathaniel O.
Allison and Adam Ruhlman, four prominent citizens of Harper's Ferry,
whom they lodged in jail at Winchester on the charge of inveterate
unionism. From the first, preparations had been made for the destruction
of the railroad bridge under the superintendence of competent engineers
and, early in the morning of the day above named, the town was alarmed
at hearing a loud explosion and seeing the debris of the destroyed
bridge flying high in the air. The noise was apparently the signal for
the march or retreat of the confederates up the valley, for instantly
their columns set out in that direction leaving, however, the most
dangerous of their forces--that is the most dangerous to civilians, to
loiter in the rear and pick up whatever was unprotected and portable.
Fortunately, however, they soon quarreled among themselves and, as
usual, when bad people fall out, the honest are the gainers. Toward
night the marauders were gathered up by a guard sent back for them and
they vacated the place, leaving one of their number murdered by his
fellows.
After the retreat of the confederates a dead calm reigned for a few days
and the stillness was rendered oppressive by contrast with the former
bustle and confusion. On the 28th of June a force, composed of some
Baltimoreans and a part of the 2nd Mississippi regiment, under the
command of Colonel Faulkner of the latter, made its appearance in the
early morning hours and destroyed with fire the rifle factory and the
Shenandoah bridge, as also engine No. 165 and some cars of the
Baltimore and Ohio railroad company which they pushed on the ruins of
the bridge destroyed on the 14th, until they fell through into the
Potomac. Again, on the retreat of this force, did a silence deep as that
of an Arabian desert brood over the place, broken only by the stealthy
step of some petty thief engaged in picking up stray articles belonging
to the army or to the citizens who had fled in every direction, and
almost completely deserted the town as soon as the confederates had
pushed far enough up the valley to leave the roads comparatively safe.
It is to be noted that the confederates had outposts in Maryland and
that they refused permission to depart in any direction to any one of
whose loyalty to them they had any doubt. On their retreat the way to
the north was open to all whose inclinations led them in that direction
and very many availed themselves at once of the opportunity to escape
offered by the retreat of the rebels.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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