The Strange Story of Harper's Ferry, with Legends of the Surrounding CountryBarry, Joseph
History
The Strange Story of Harper's Ferry, with Legends of the Surrounding Country
Barry, Joseph
Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History; Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859
When Patterson's men crossed into Maryland on their way home--their
three month's term of service having expired--quiet again, and for a
comparatively long time, reigned at Harper's Ferry. At Sandy Hook,
however, there was a lively time during the month of August and a part
of September. General Nathaniel Banks, of Massachusetts, at one time
speaker of the House of Representatives, was sent with a large army to
occupy that village and Pleasant Valley, and, for six or seven weeks,
those places enjoyed the felicity that had fallen to the lot of
Harper's Ferry during the spring and early summer. General Banks earned
for himself the reputation of being a thorough gentleman and, although
his after career in the war was not signalized by much success, no
failure on his part has been sufficient to erase the respect which he
earned from people of all shades of political opinion in that region.
His army occupied the low grounds between the Blue Ridge and the
Chesapeake and Ohio canal, as, also, Pleasant Valley, while the
General's headquarters were at the house of Mr. Jacob Miller, near Sandy
Hook. The latter place, though a mere hamlet, at once acquired a
national importance, but, for some reason, Harper's Ferry was entirely
ignored for the time. Indeed it appeared to be an axiom with the
officers of both armies that the latter place could not be defended
successfully against any considerable force. The first battle of Bull
Run or Manassas had been fought July 21st--the day on which General
Patterson's army retreated from Charlestown to Harper's Ferry, instead
of being engaged with General Joe Johnston's forces, who were that day
aiding Beauregard at Manassas, having stolen away from Patterson.
General Banks as well as other commanders of the union army were being
re-organized and prepared for future operations, and Sandy Hook for some
reason, was assigned as the temporary position of that General. Early in
the Fall he moved to Darnestown, twenty miles farther down the river and
after a short stay there he moved to Frederick City, where he spent the
winter. After the departure of the main army for Darnestown the 13th
regiment of Massachusetts Volunteers was left at Sandy Hook as a corps
of observation and a guard for the ford at Harper's Ferry. These men
were uncommonly zealous in shooting at rebels as long as they--the
13th--were on the Maryland side of the river with the broad Potomac
between them and the enemy, or rather between them and Virginia for,
now, it rarely happened that a Confederate soldier appeared anywhere
within gun shot of them. Crouching under the buttresses of the ruined
bridge on the Maryland side of the river in the now dry bed of the
canal, or among the thickets and rocks of the Maryland Heights, the
gallant 13th kept up a constant fire on the few inhabitants of Harper's
Ferry, suspecting or affecting to suspect them of being rebels.
Everything that moved about the streets they shot at vindictively. The
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account