The Stranger's Handbook to Chester and Its Environs: Containing a short sketch of its history and antiquities, a descriptive walk round the walls, and a visit to the cathedral, castle, and Eaton Hall.Hughes, Thomas
History
The Stranger's Handbook to Chester and Its Environs: Containing a short sketch of its history and antiquities, a descriptive walk round the walls, and a visit to the cathedral, castle, and Eaton Hall.
Hughes, Thomas
Chester (England) -- Guidebooks
It consists of two rooms, considerably below the present level of the
street—the first being fifteen feet long, eight feet wide, and about six
and a half feet deep. The Hypocaust is of rectangular shape, about the
same size, but, except at the entrance, not more than half as deep as the
first chamber. It was originally supported by thirty-two square pillars,
two and a half feet high, and one foot in diameter at top and bottom:
twenty-eight of these pillars still remain. Brick tiles, eighteen inches
square, and three inches thick, surmount these pillars; and over these
are placed tiles two feet square, perforated here and there with small
holes, through which the heat ascended to the _sweating chamber_ above.
The sweating room, or Sudatory, was immediately over the Hypocaust, and
was fitted with seats for the bathers, who soon found themselves in a hot
perspiration. They were then scraped carefully with an instrument
constructed for the purpose, or else plunged into a cold water bath;
after which they were rubbed down with towels, anointed with fresh oil,
and then repaired to the tiring room: there they dressed themselves,
deposited their _denarii_ for the attendants, and then went their way,
having enjoyed a luxury which few but Romans had then learned to indulge
in.
As we have before stated, the buildings above and around have been only
recently rebuilt: but Messrs. Royle, the proprietors, with that
antiquarian zeal, and true public spirit, which have ever distinguished
them, took especial precautions to preserve, both from injury and
molestation, this curious relic of proud old Rome. Since the adjacent
premises have been rebuilt, the bath is much easier of access than it was
before; and visitors can now inspect these remains without any personal
sacrifice, either of cleanliness or comfort.
Lower down than the Roman Bath, there was, until recently, a break in
this Row, occasioned by a narrow lane, which leads up to the stables of
the Feathers Hotel. This inconvenience has now been obviated by a neat
wooden bridge, stretching across the passage from row to row; and we can
now walk along, without the slightest obstruction, till we come to St.
Michael’s Church.
The large and well-conceived street upon the right hand is GROSVENOR
STREET, capable, under proper management, of being made the finest street
of the city. It is flanked on the right side by WHITE FRIARS, formerly
_Foster’s Lane_, in which the Church and Monastery of that fraternity was
at one time situate.
[Picture: Grosvenor Street, and King’s Head Inn]
At the junction of White Friars with Grosvenor Street stands that
capital, well-conducted establishment, the KING’S HEAD INN. This is one
of those quiet, cosy-looking houses, in which, the moment a traveller
enters, he feels himself “at home;” and certainly, under the presidency
of Mr. and Mrs. Bedson, he will find that—“deny it who can!”—domestic
comforts are still to be enjoyed in an old English inn.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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