The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of NatureHenry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
History
The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of Nature
Henry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
Animal behavior; Natural history
“Among the centipedes was one which had a singular method of securing
prey. It is about three inches long and sluggish in its movements but
from its tubular mouth it is able to discharge a viscid fluid to a
distance of about three inches, which stiffens with exposure to the air
to the consistency of a spider’s web, but stronger. With this it can
envelope and capture its prey, just as a fowler throws his net over a
bird.
“Some of the other centipedes have phosphorescent spots in the head,
which shine brightly at night, casting a greenish light for a little
distance in front of them. I think these lights may serve to dazzle or
allure the insects on which they prey.”
Centipedes have been observed attacking earthworms. One may grapple
with its victim for several hours before killing it. Then it sucks the
blood.
A fairly familiar visitor in the southern United States is a house
centipede which thrives in damp basements and sometimes invades ground
floors. It is a wormlike creature, about an inch long, with fifteen
pairs of long legs. In the female the last pair are twice as long as
the rest of the body. The animal is yellowish grey with white bands on
its legs. It is poisonous, but its jaws are weak and it seldom bites
human beings. Despite the evil reputation of its race, this centipede
should be a welcome guest for it feeds on cockroaches, flies, spiders,
moths, and other domestic pests. It is a fast runner but often stops
suddenly, remains absolutely motionless for a moment, and then darts
for concealment.
_The Plant That Makes Men Dumb_
A plant now being cultivated in the newly established botanical garden
of the University of Caracas may prove to be nature’s greatest boon to
pestered husbands and harassed mothers. It is described only under the
popular Spanish name of “planta del mudo.” It looks like sugar cane.
According to reliable reports anybody who chews the stem is stricken
dumb for 48 hours.
Other curiosities of the garden include a plant which allegedly can
stimulate hair growth on bald heads and a bush whose blossoms open
snow-white in the morning and turn red at noon. Here also blooms the
exotic “Queen of Night,” a climbing cactus with a white flower five
inches in diameter which opens at sunset and closes at sunrise.
_The Scourge of the Earth: Locusts_
From the days of the Hebrews prophets a visitation of locusts has been
considered one of the plagues of God. A migration of millions of these
grasshopper-like insects in clouds obscuring the sun leaves behind a
countryside devastated as though by fire. In flight they sound like a
forest fire being spread by a brisk wind. Whenever they come to earth
areas of hundreds of square yards almost immediately are denuded of
everything green.
In history their raids have been associated chiefly with the Near East.
Quite similar creatures have caused far-reaching destruction over most
of the world including the United States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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