The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of NatureHenry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
History
The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of Nature
Henry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
Animal behavior; Natural history
Apparently the infestation in no way injures the octopus and the worms
are of no practical importance in the world. Each kind of octopus
or squid in coastal areas has its own particular species of these
parasites of which about 35 kinds are known.
The worm’s body contains no organs, tissues or glands in the usual
sense of the word.
Before being born the larvae attain their full complement of body
cells, are able to swim about, and have within them the germ cells that
will give rise to the next generation. Birth is very simple. The larvae
just push out, or are squeezed out, through the sides or ends of their
parent at almost any point. The parent continues to develop and bear
more larvae in the same manner. The number developing at any one time
in the cell may range from one or two to 100 or more.
These larvae remain in the octopus as fully developed worms. But at
certain times the germ cells develop into much smaller individuals,
called infusorigens, hard to distinguish from large protozoa. These
never leave the birth cell inside the parent, but produce germ cells
of their own which develop into free-swimming creatures known as
infusoriforms. These break away from the grandparent worm and from the
octopus and become free-swimming animals. They are microscopic, less
than a 300th of an inch long. They live from three days to a week. Here
may be the borderline between single-celled and multi-celled animals—or
perhaps the greatest degeneration in animal life.
_The Monster Bear of Kamchatka_
A gigantic black bear, probably the largest of flesh-eating animals,
lives in the dense, hardly explored pine forests of southern Kamchatka.
This creature still is unknown to science. So far as known it never has
been seen by a white man. There is, however, considerable evidence for
its existence presented in a report made several years ago by Dr. Sten
Bergman of the State Museum of Natural History at Stockholm, who spent
two years on the Kamchatka peninsula.
Photographs have been taken of this animal’s footprints in the snow.
It leaves a track 15 inches long and ten inches wide. Dr. Bergman was
shown a pelt of the giant bear. It was the largest bearskin he ever
had seen, deep black in color, and covered with short hair in striking
contrast to the long hair of other Kamchatkan bears. He also saw a
gigantic bear skull, the teeth of which indicate that it belonged to a
young individual.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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