The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of NatureHenry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
History
The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of Nature
Henry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
Animal behavior; Natural history
The creature kept opening its enormous mouth two or three inches below
the surface. From 50 to 100 gallons of water would flow into the mouth
and be strained out through the gills. This water was full of larval
crustaceans, or banded shrimps, about a half-inch long.
In each observed case the body of the shark stood vertically. Why each
shark should select a school of tuna and put itself almost precisely in
the center of the swarming fish is a complete mystery. It does not eat
tuna, except possibly very small ones. Presumably, however, it feeds
on about the same sort of material as the fish. It knows there is food
where the tuna congregate.
The whale shark is among the most mysterious of the larger sea animals.
It is a solitary creature, seldom seen. Its tiny teeth are only about
one fifteenth of an inch long and it is supposedly entirely a feeder on
plankton, the minute organisms which abound in sea water.
_The Dead Man’s Vine_
A semi-legendary plant in Colombia is the ayahuasco or dead man’s vine.
From it Indians make a brew which, it is claimed, is quite similar to
the imaginary drug by which Dr. Jekyll split the good and evil elements
of his character. When a medicine man first gulps the brew—this is
an ethnological report which the botanists cannot confirm—he turns
deadly pale, trembles in every limb, and the expression on his face is
one of intense pain and horror. This is followed in about a minute by
a reckless fury in which he seizes whatever lies at hand and starts
beating the trees and ground. In about ten minutes the excitement
leaves him and he falls to the earth, completely exhausted. There are
not as yet any scientific accounts of the plant’s influence.
_The Insect With Fourteen Lives_
A pinhead-sized wormlike larva of a louse may possess one of life’s
ultimate secrets—an elixir of controlled growth.
The strange ways of life of hormophis hamamelidid—which goes through
fourteen different life stages in the course of a year’s lifetime—are
being studied by scientists in the hope of isolating a mysterious
something which may open the door of some of the greatest paradoxes of
biology.
The insect is an aphis which causes galls, growths comparable to
animal cancers, on witch hazel leaves. These growths result when the
aphis injects into the leaf by means of a microscopic apparatus like a
hypodermic needle an infinitesimally minute amount of an unidentified
substance. The gall grows around and over the insect. It becomes the
tiny creature’s home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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