The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of NatureHenry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
History
The Strangest Things in the World: A Book About Extraordinary Manifestations of Nature
Henry, Thomas R. (Thomas Robert)
Animal behavior; Natural history
In this unearthly country native legend from ancient days has placed,
most appropriately, the death valley of the elephants. There, in a
pleasant hollow beside a lake of clear water—reached only by a narrow
pass with high walled precipices on either side—these animals make
their way from all over the island when they feel the chill drowsiness
of approaching death. It has been an interminable procession of the
doomed since time began. To the stricken old elephant, the coming of
death brings an irresistible nostalgia which draws his faltering
feet homeward to this mist-shrouded valley piled high with the white
bones of his ancestors. It is his haven of rest from the weariness and
disillusion of living.
The belief has deep roots in the ancient folk-lore of Ceylon. It has
spread all over the East. It is embodied in the Arabian Nights. No man
ever has entered this vale of death since Sinbad the Sailor, who was
carried there in the trunk of a huge elephant after he had been knocked
senseless when the tree in which he was hiding was uprooted by a herd
of the animals. Sinbad at last found himself in this valley piled high
with bones and knew that he was in the long-sought death place of the
elephants.
Another Ceylon elephant cemetery is concealed in a dense forest near
the ancient sacred city of Anardhupara. It is so well hidden that no
man knows its exact location, although all know that it exists. Unless
there are such cemeteries, the natives ask, what becomes of the remains
of dead elephants?
The death of the jungle elephant remains a fantastic mystery. No very
serious efforts have been made to provide a solution. Remains of these
creatures that have died natural deaths seldom have been found, either
in Asia or Africa. Yet obviously the great beasts are mortal, subject
to various fatal ailments and to the inevitable decay of age. Evidently
when one of them feels death approaching it retires to a place of the
dead where it quietly breathes its last and adds its bones to those
of the vast multitudes of its race that have gone before it into the
unknown.
The belief is so strong that there has been a persistent search for
these elephant Golgothas for the past century. Such a discovery,
especially in Africa, probably would mean inestimable wealth in ivory.
But, except for one or two questionable instances cited below, nobody
ever has found such a place. Natives sometimes claim to know an
approximate location from tradition, although they never have seen it.
Zoologists naturally frown upon the idea because of its very weirdness.
They explain that the remains of very few tropical animals ever are
found and that the elephant, for all its bulk, need be considered no
great exception. Vultures, jackals, hyenas and other carrion eaters
soon would tear the flesh from the bones. Insects would bear away the
fragments they left. Jungle vegetation rapidly would cover and hide the
naked skeleton.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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