The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
We can visualize the scene--the handsome and elegant Thomas Lee, in his
crimson suit and flowing white wig, and the grave and eloquent Indian
spokesman, in his equally gorgeous regalia. And the silent Indians,
listening and smoking their pipes.
For 200 pounds in cash, and 200 pounds in knives, hatchets, kettles,
jew's harps, and other "trucke," the Six Nations, said to have been the
fiercest and most courageous of all the Indian tribes, finally put their
marks on a piece of parchment which said that the white men could have
all the country of their ancestors west of the "Great Mountains"--all
the land between the Blue Ridge and the Ohio.
Thus it was that the red men surrendered their heritage to the white men
in the town of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, on July 2, 1744.
[Illustration: _Young George Washington becomes a friend of Lord
Fairfax, Proprietor of Northern Neck._]
_MOUNT VERNON_
George Washington probably liked visiting his brother Austin at Popes
Creek, for there he was close to the Potomac where he could sail and
fish and go ducking, as wild fowl were plentiful there. He no doubt rode
and hunted and enjoyed the countryside just like any other Northern Neck
boy.
Popes Creek was more luxurious than Ferry Farm. Austin kept a racing
stud that he probably raced at the Fredericksburg fairs. His wife owned
enough millinery and kid gloves to have been a "rather dashing figure at
the races." She had been Anne Aylett, of Westmoreland, a young woman of
birth and station.
Although George was not destined to receive an English education, as his
father and brothers had, he learned, when he visited his brother
Lawrence at Hunting Creek, to move in the society of polished gentlemen.
The old house at Epsewasson, where George had lived as a child, had
either burned or Lawrence had torn it down. Lawrence had built a new
home and he called it Mount Vernon, in honor of Admiral Vernon, under
whom he had served as captain of marines at Cartagena.
Lawrence had married Anne Fairfax, daughter of Colonel William Fairfax,
who was a cousin and agent of Lord Fairfax, the proprietor of the
Northern Neck. Belvoir, not far from Mount Vernon, was the home of the
Fairfax family.
While he was at Mount Vernon, George visited Belvoir and became friends
with William Fairfax, the son of the house, who was seven years his
senior. At Belvoir, in 1748, he also met Lord Fairfax. They became
friends and hunting companions. Lord Fairfax remained at Belvoir,
amusing himself with reading, fishing and fox-hunting, until he moved to
his own home, Greenway Court, in 1751.
In the spring of 1748 a party of gentlemen were about to start for the
South Branch of the Potomac for the purpose of surveying lands for Lord
Fairfax. George Washington, then sixteen, and a big lad for his age, was
invited to accompany this party.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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