The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
Fithian left Nomini Hall late in 1774. He could no longer stay away from
his Northern "dream-girl," the "fair Laura" of his Journal. He was
married to her in October, 1775. He enlisted in the Revolutionary forces
in 1776 as a chaplain, but his "meagre" body could not stand the life of
the army. He died shortly after the battle of White Plains.
But Fithian had not lived in vain--his Journal was a legacy to
posterity.
_THE SCHOOL IN THE WILDWOOD_
In colonial days a small school was conducted in the forest of
Westmoreland County by a Scotch minister. His own sons were his pupils,
and a few children who lived close enough to walk to school through the
woodland lane which was cut for several straight miles through the woods
and was known as the Parson's Road.
In 1755 the "Parson" had petitioned the Court of Westmoreland County to
have a road from the "new Glebe opened to Round Hill Church." The
petition was granted, for the Reverend Archibald Campbell was an
influential man in the region.
Mr. Campbell came to Virginia from Scotland in October, 1741. The "new
Glebe" was purchased, tradition says, from Thomas Marshall, "the
surveyor," about 1753. The "Parson" moved to the "new Glebe" and lived
there until his death in 1775. It was there that he conducted his
school.
The "new Glebe" was situated on Mattox Creek, originally called
Appamatox Creek after the Indians who had once lived there. This Glebe
was located not far from the present village of Oak Grove.
The Reverend Archibald Campbell came from a distinguished and learned
Scottish family--his nephew, Thomas Campbell, became one of Britain's
greatest poets. The "Parson" himself was well equipped with "all the
learning which the Scottish universities could give."
At the school in the forest it was all work and little play, for the
"Parson" was a hard taskmaster. His pupils were said to have been
"especially well grounded in mathematics and Latin ... and in their
various subsequent careers they were noted for solidity of character."
At least two of his pupils became historic figures.
_JAMES AND JOHN_
On winter mornings it was still dark when the Monroe family breakfasted,
but the "large living room" was cozy with its glowing hearth where pots
and kettles bubbled and steamed on their cranes and trivets.
Around the breakfast table were seated Spence and Elizabeth Monroe and
their children who, according to age, were--Elizabeth, James, Spence,
Andrew and Joseph Jones.
Breakfast at the Monroe home was not as formal as breakfast at the homes
of their neighbors at Stratford and Nomini Hall. Spence Monroe was not a
wealthy planter, although he was a gentleman and a small landowner. His
home in Westmoreland County was situated between Monroe Bay and Mattox
Creek, not far from present-day Colonial Beach. The Monroes had been
living in the Northern Neck since about 1650.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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