The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
About 1868 the tower lighthouse on Smith Point was condemned by the
government as unfit for use. At that time a new lighthouse of the screw
pile type was built two and one-half miles offshore from Smith Point.
After the tower was condemned the keeper's house on the government
reservation was rented to various tenants. In summer the Point became a
social center for the neighborhood. Carriages, road-carts, and perhaps
even ox-carts tied up at Tranquility, the nearest farmhouse, on a Sunday
afternoon, and their occupants strolled up the beach with their picnic
baskets.
The breakwater some distance out in the water from Smith Point was a
favorite fishing spot, but the high point of any trip there in those
days was a climb to the top of the condemned tower. The long, full
skirts of the ladies of that era were hard to maneuver up the narrow
spiral stairway.
The tower finally became too dangerous to enter. During an easterly
storm in the spring of 1889 it crumbled in the night, so gently that the
people living in the keeper's house didn't hear it fall.
The sandstone blocks lay there for many years and later generations knew
them as "the old stone pile." Each year the sea took its toll of the
Point until the land between the tower and the water, where "ten rows of
corn" had once grown, finally disappeared completely. And then "the old
stone pile" was swallowed by the persistent sea.
The keeper's house gradually deteriorated and then it too was claimed by
the sea. For many years after, people of the region came at low tide and
loaded their ox-carts and wagons with the stones and bricks. The stones
were used for foundations of buildings and the bricks were used to line
wells. Only the burial ground was left at Smith Point. There on the
bank, "under the wide and starry sky," rest some of the early keepers of
the light.
_KEEPERS OF THE LIGHT_
When the new lighthouse was built two-and-one-half miles offshore from
Smith Point in 1868, it was manned by only two men. Shore leave or need
for provisions meant a trip for one man in a small open sail boat,
weather permitting, and a lonely watch for the man left behind.
If a keeper became ill he had to make out as best he could with a chest
of medicine and a doctor's book. He had to be his own cook and
housekeeper. Due to lack of refrigeration the lighthouse diet became
monotonous, although seafood was a help. Kerosene for the lamps and
firewood was brought by a lighthouse tender. The lonely keepers of the
light often kept pets. Canaries and parrots made good companions, but
dogs sickened and died.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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