The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
"I give 100 acres where I now live for the maintenance of a free school,
and to be called Winchester Schoole, for fower or five poore children
belonging to ye parish and to be taught & to have their dyett, lodging &
washing, & when they can read the Bible & write a legible hand, to
dismiss them & take in more, such as my exors. shall think fitt, and for
the benefitt of the said school, I give five cows and a Bull, six ewes,
and a ram, a carthorse & cart and two breeding sowes & that my two
mulatto girles, Frances and Lucy Murrey, have a yeares schooling & be
free when they arrive at the age of 22 years, to whom I give a sow shoat
to each, & for further encouragement of a schoolmaster, I give dyett,
lodging & washing & 500 pds. of tobacco & a horse, Bridle & Saddle to
ride on during his stay, the place where the school house is to be
directed, my will is to have it neare my dwelling house, some part of
which may serve for a school house til another may more conveniently be
built. Item what schoole books I have in my study, I leave for ye
benefit of ye schoole. Then my will is that some of my estate be sold
for the maintenance of the said schoole except what my exors. shall
think fitt to select necessary for use as bedding, potts, & pewter. My
will is that Mr. Tarpley, Mr. Leo Howson, Richard Nutt and Edward Cole
carry me to the grave, three to have guineas, and Richard Nutt a gold
ring.... If the school fail for want of maintenance, which I hope it
will not, give that hundred acres & all the rest of my land to
Farneffold Nutt, son of Richard Nutt; to the minister who preaches my
funeral sermon, my Preaching gown & Cassocke."
Another school was provided for by Daniel Hornby, of Richmond County. In
his will, proved April 2, 1750, he made provision that a Latin master
should attend Travers Colston, a relative, at twenty pounds per year,
and that he should be obliged to teach ten children.
In 1770-71 Colonel Landon Carter of Sabine Hall, Richmond County, was
supporting a free school in that county. William Rigmaiden was the
master of this school.
_THE HOME IN THE FOREST_
Mary Ball was born on a plantation "up in the forest," which was the way
the Northern Neckers described any place that was not on the water.
In this Neck where one is never far from the water, river plantations
were the rule in colonial days, and it is an unusual fact that Colonel
Joseph Ball established his seat in the forest. Lancaster was still a
frontier county and there were only horse paths through the woods, for
the rivers were still used as highways.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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