The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
Tradition says that the Washington family moved in March, as soon as
"the ice cleared in the river." It was a new adventure for the children,
but one of them was missing. Little thirteen-year-old Jane had passed
away in January.
Epsewasson was still quite primitive; some of the land had never been
under the plow. The Indians lived no longer in the forest, but the wild
animals were still there.
At Epsewasson there was probably already a small dwelling, and Augustine
had cabins built for the slaves and servants. And there had to be a
mill--Augustine had one on Popes Creek and he built one here on Doeg
Run.
Mary probably found life much harder at Epsewasson. The location was
isolated, but she was never lonely for the children kept her company,
and a fourth baby, John Augustine soon came to join his brothers and
sister.
Thirty miles from Epsewasson was a place called Accokeek, where
Augustine had interest in an iron-works. He seems to have been the only
American actively interested in the iron enterprise, Principio Iron
Furnaces. The rest of the company was owned by Englishmen.
Between Epsewasson and Accokeek there were several streams and marshes
and Gus found that it was just as hard to get to as it had been from
Popes Creek.
Little George may have gone to Accokeek with his father sometimes and
watched the pig iron from the furnace being carried by cart to a landing
six miles away on the Potomac. Augustine had men and oxen there for that
purpose--"three hundred weight being a load for a cart drawn by 8
oxen."
[Illustration: _Young Washington helping in the handling of "seine" on
the Potomac._]
1738 was an eventful year for the Washingtons. First, another baby,
Charles, was born, and then, Lawrence returned from his school in
England. He was a grown man now, with grace and polish. He immediately
became George's hero, and remained so forever.
Augustine now made a decision--they must move out of the wilderness so
that the children could have schooling and so that he could be closer to
the iron works.
A place near Fredericksburg seemed to fill these qualifications. It was
within easy riding distance of the iron-works, it was near a school, and
it was situated between the land bequeathed Mary by her father and the
land left her by her half-brother, John Johnson.
Augustine bought the property, which was known as the "Strothers
estate," in 1738. They left Epsewasson, on Little Hunting Creek, which
was later to become well-known as Mount Vernon.
NOTE: Epsewasson was sometimes spelled Eppsewasson, Ipsewason,
etc.
_FERRY FARM_
The Washington family moved to their new home in December, 1738. The
"Strothers estate," or Ferry Farm as it was called then or at some later
date, was located in what was then King George County but later became
Stafford County.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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