The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its PeopleHaynie, Miriam
History
The Stronghold: A Story of Historic Northern Neck of Virginia and Its People
Haynie, Miriam
Northern Neck (Va.)
The preamble of the act which established the town stated its purpose:
"... good houses are needed and greatly wanted upon some navigable part
of said river, near the falls, for the reception and safe keeping of
such commodities as are brought thither from remote places with
carriages drawn by horses or oxen."
When Colonel William Byrd of Westover visited Fredericksburg in 1732, he
stayed at the home of its "top man," Colonel Henry Willis, whose wife
was George Washington's aunt, Mildred.
Colonel Byrd relates that after a breakfast of beefsteak, his host
walked him about "his Town." He saw the stone prison, the shops of the
tailor, the merchant, the smith, and an ordinary. There was also Mrs.
Levistone--"Who acts here in the double capacity of a doctress and
coffee woman. And were this a populous city, she is qualified to
exercise two other callings."
"Mrs. Levistone," or Susanna Livingston, was for some years the only
physician in Fredericksburg. The vestry of St. George's Church paid her
for attending the poor who were sick in the parish: "To Mrs. Livingston,
for salivating a poor woman, promising to cure her again if she should
be sick again in twelve month, 1,000 pounds of tobacco." It was not
unusual then for a woman to be a "doctress."
Probably the most interesting place in Fredericksburg to the Washington
children was the shop of William Lynn who sold, along with other things,
brown and white sugar candy.
The same year that the Washingtons came to live at Ferry Farm, a law was
passed that "fairs should be held in Fredericksburg twice a year, for
the sale of cattle, provisions, goods, wares, and all kinds of
merchandise whatsoever," and "that all persons attending the Fair at
Fredericksburg were immune from arrest and execution during the fairs
and for two days before and after them."
_SCHOOL DAYS_
It was Easter, 1743. George Washington was visiting his relatives at
Chotank, in King George County. His vacation was interrupted by a
messenger from Ferry Farm who told him that he was to return home at
once as his father was ill.
Augustine Washington died on April 12, 1743. He was buried in the old
family burial ground, near the banks of Bridges Creek, not far from his
old home on Popes Creek.
Both of George's older half-brothers were now home; Lawrence was back
from Cartagena, and "Austin" had returned from his school in England in
June, 1742.
Augustine left Lawrence, his eldest son, the largest part of his estate,
including all the property on Little Hunting Creek. "Austin" inherited
the Popes Creek Farm. George was left the Ferry Farm and three lots in
Fredericksburg. He was to receive his inheritance when he was
twenty-one.
There is no definite proof as to where George lived after his father's
death, but it seems that he lived at various times, at Ferry Farm with
his mother, at Popes Creek with "Austin," and on Little Hunting Creek
with Lawrence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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