The Struggle for Imperial Unity: Recollections & ExperiencesDenison, George T. (George Taylor)
History
The Struggle for Imperial Unity: Recollections & Experiences
Denison, George T. (George Taylor)
Canada -- History -- 1867-1914
When at Liverpool shortly after on my way back to Canada, I asked
the manager of the Bank of Liverpool, to whom I had a letter of
introduction, if he would introduce me to the highest authority on
the corn trade in Liverpool. He introduced me to the late Mr. Paul,
ex-President of the Corn Exchange, and I had a long conversation with
him on the question of the food supply. As soon as I mentioned the
subject he told me that the corn trade people in Liverpool had been
asked from London to make a report on the possibility of supplying
grain in case of war. Mr. Paul told me that they had considered the
matter (I suppose he meant the leading corn merchants), and that their
report was practically that they must have the command of the sea, that
was essential; but that secured, and the enhanced war prices paid, they
could supply all the corn required in any contingency. I questioned
him as I had Sir Robert Giffen and found the same underlying belief.
The law of supply and demand would settle the question. The corn
would be allowed to go in neutral ships to neutral ports, and then be
transhipped to England. An embargo had not been considered or treated
seriously as a possibility, and when I cornered him so that he could
not answer my arguments, he said, "Well, if we could not get wheat we
could live on potatoes." I told him potatoes could not be kept over
a year, that a large quantity was imported which would be stopped.
I said he had better make another report. The whole thing was very
disheartening to me, for I saw how the Government were depending upon
peaceful traders for information how to guard against war dangers.
In 1902 when Sir Michael Hicks-Beach, then Chancellor of the Exchequer,
proposed a small tax on wheat and flour, I was pleased to see that
Sir Robert Giffen was the first prominent man to write to the Press
endorsing and approving of the bread tax, as it was called. It showed
me that Sir Robert had carefully considered the question, and was manly
enough to advocate what was not altogether a popular idea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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