The Struggle for Imperial Unity: Recollections & ExperiencesDenison, George T. (George Taylor)
History
The Struggle for Imperial Unity: Recollections & Experiences
Denison, George T. (George Taylor)
Canada -- History -- 1867-1914
There exists a great deal of misconception in the country regarding
the powers of the Government in the present case. As I understand
the Militia Act--and I may say that I have given it some study of
late--our volunteers are enrolled to be used in defence of the
Dominion. They are Canadian troops to be used to fight for Canada's
defence. Perhaps the most widespread misapprehension is that they
cannot be sent out of Canada. To my mind they might be sent to a
foreign land to fight. To postulate a case: Suppose that Spain should
declare war upon Great Britain. Spain has or had a navy, but that
navy might be being got ready to assail Canada as part of the empire.
Sometimes the best method of defending one's self is to attack, and
in that case Canadian soldiers might certainly be sent to Spain,
and it is quite certain that they legally might be so despatched to
the Iberian Peninsula. The case of the South African Republic is
not analogous. There is no menace to Canada, and although we may be
willing to contribute troops, I do not see how we can do so. Then,
again, how could we do so without Parliament's granting us the money?
We simply could not do anything. In other words, we should have to
summon Parliament. The Government of Canada is restricted in its
powers. It is responsible to Parliament, and it can do very little
without the permission of Parliament. There is no doubt as to the
attitude of the Government on all questions that mean menace to
British interests, but in this present case our limitations are very
clearly defined. And so it is that we have not offered a Canadian
contingent to the Home authorities. The Militia Department duly
transmitted individual offers to the Imperial Government and the reply
from the War Office, as published in Saturday's _Globe_, shows their
attitude on the question. As to Canada's furnishing a contingent the
Government has not discussed the question for the reasons which I have
stated, reasons which, I think, must easily be understood by everyone
who understands the constitutional law on the question. The statement
in the _Military Gazette_ published this morning is a pure invention.
This interview proves that Sir Wilfrid Laurier at that time had no
intention of sending a contingent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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