The Struggle for Imperial Unity: Recollections & ExperiencesDenison, George T. (George Taylor)
History
The Struggle for Imperial Unity: Recollections & Experiences
Denison, George T. (George Taylor)
Canada -- History -- 1867-1914
10. As anticipated in last year's Report, a strong feeling continues
to exist in Canada against the continuance in commercial treaties
with foreign countries of clauses preventing the different portions
of the Empire from making such internal fiscal arrangements between
themselves as they may think proper. The League in Canada at its
Annual Meeting, held in January last, passed a resolution condemning
such stipulations. Most of the treaties obnoxious to this view
terminate in 1892, and it is expected that strong efforts will be made
by the League in Canada to obtain the abrogation of such clauses where
they exist, and the provision under all treaties that the favoured
nation clause shall not have the effect of extending to foreign
countries the advantage of any preferential arrangement between
different parts of the Empire. Any action in this direction taken by
the Dominion Government will have the hearty support of the Council.
The 13th clause of the Report contained a copy of Mr. Mulock's loyal
address to the Queen from the Dominion House of Commons. The 14th
clause was as follows:
The significance of this action of the Dominion Parliament cannot be
overrated, and the League in Canada is to be congratulated upon this
most satisfactory outcome of its steady and persevering work during
the past three years.
When the Council Meeting was held on the 19th May to adopt the Report
for presentation to the Annual Meeting, clause after clause was read
and passed without question, until the 10th clause quoted above was
reached, when at once an elderly gentleman rose and objected strongly
to it, and moved to have it struck out. He made a speech strongly
Free Trade in its tenor, and urged that nothing should be done to aid
or assist in any preferential arrangements. Seeing at once that this
reference to their favourite fetish appealed to the sympathies and
prejudices of those present, I was sure that if not stopped other
speakers would get up and endorse the view. I jumped up at once as he
sat down, and made a short speech, saying, I did not know when I had
heard a more illogical and inconsistent speech, that I gathered from
his remarks that the gentleman was a Free Trader, that his whole speech
showed that he was in favour of freedom of trade, and yet at the same
time he wished to maintain treaties that were a restriction upon trade;
that if we in Canada wished to give preferences to British goods, or
lower our duties in her favour, or if we wished to have free trade with
Great Britain, these treaties would forbid us doing so, unless Germany
and Belgium and all other countries were included; that I felt Canada
would give favours to Great Britain, but would positively refuse to
give them to Germany, and could anything be more inconsistent than for
a man declaring himself a Free Trader on principle, and yet refusing
to help us in Canada who wished to move in the direction of freer
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