offence and the duel, time is afforded for a more quiet consideration
of the rashly-spoken words, and a possibility created for the
withdrawal of them. But the duel, has many times grown in such a
turbulent manner that it has required all the force of the laws to
repress the rage for combat, which often surpassed all conception. As
the tournay of the Middle Ages degenerated, so has this Middle Age
practice now lost much of its original signification; and far the
greater number of duels serve, not to terminate disputes between
individuals, but to afford an entertainment to the Chore, which is
rendered doubly attractive by the charm of danger. The origin of almost
every duel would prove the truth of what we have here said.
Little matters often conduct to great evils; and though we are disposed
to consider the duel, as ordinarily fought, no very great evil, yet the
causes out of which it springs are proportionably still less. Honour is
truly a thing which does not admit of much modification, or suffer much
tampering with; and what will not a strong phantasy see in any thing
with its microscopic vision? The delicate and exaggerating nature of
these qualities, reminds one in fact of the sportsman who happening to
put on a pair of spectacles of much greater magnifying power than
usual, suddenly fired off at a fly which passed before his eyes, taking
it for a partridge. Many a one vexes himself likewise when others are
pleased. He is not in good humour, and their satisfaction or equanimity
is an offence to him. A country fellow was angry with a traveller for
asking him whether the next village was far off, when its first houses
were only a few paces further on. He knew that; but he did not consider
that the stranger could not know it, and what was more, he had himself
been thinking neither of that village nor any other, but only that he
had just lost a lawsuit. In short, every one knows how it is accustomed
to happen in such affairs. A son of the Muses is in a bad humour, and
so any thing gives him occasion to call thee a _dummen jungen_; or he
sends to thee a _dummen jungen_, and the business is settled. The
conveyance of such a message is generally consigned to a student of
some standing, who knows how to conduct himself in such affairs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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