The Substance of Faith Allied with Science (6th Ed.): A Catechism for Parents and TeachersLodge, Oliver, Sir
Religion
The Substance of Faith Allied with Science (6th Ed.): A Catechism for Parents and Teachers
Lodge, Oliver, Sir
Religion and science
With the treatment of these great themes, sectarian differences begin:
differences which seem beyond our power to reconcile. We need not dwell
on the differences, we would rather emphasise the mass of agreement.
Probably there is an element of truth in every view that has long been
held and found helpful by human beings, however overlaid with
superstition it may in some cases have become; and probably also the
truth is far from exhausted by any one estimate of the essential feature
of a Life which most of us can agree to recognise as a revelation of the
high-water-mark of manhood, and a manifestation of the human attributes
of God.
None of the above partially overlapping subdivisions of Christianity
equals in importance the overshadowing and dominating theory emphasised
in the above creed: namely, the idea of a veritable incarnation of
Divine Spirit—a visible manifestation of Deity immanent in humanity. The
facts of the life, testified to by witnesses and idealised by
philosophers and saints, have been transmitted down the centuries by a
continuous Church; though with a mingling of superstition and error.
At present the process of interpretation has been accompanied by a sad
amount of discord and hostility, to the scandal of the Church; but the
future of religion shall not always be endangered by suspicion and
intolerance and narrowness among professed disciples of truth. There
must come a time when first a nation, and afterwards the civilised
world, shall awake and glory in the light of the risen sun:—
“—A sun but dimly seen
Here, till the mortal morning mists of earth
Fade in the noon of heaven, when creed and race
Shall bear false witness, each of each, no more,
But find their limits by that larger light,
And overstep them, moving easily
Thro’ after-ages in the love of Truth,
The truth of Love.”
The emphasis laid by the above explanation on the conception of the
human nature incorporated into Godhead, is appropriate to this country
and to the Western World generally; but we thereby imply no abuse of the
religions of the East, in their proper place, any more than of the
religions of other planets. Silence concerning them is not
disrespectful. It is not to be supposed that any one world has a
monopoly of the Grace of God; nor does it exhaust every plan of
salvation. In estimating the value of another dispensation, or of any
ill-understood religion (and no one can perfectly understand and
appreciate more than one religion, if that, to the full), the old test
is the only valid one: Do men gather grapes of thorns or figs of
thistles?
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