The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
History
The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910
Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
Women -- Suffrage -- Great Britain
When asked by the Secretary of the Local Women's Suffrage Society in
his constituency of Dunfermline, whether he would support the second
reading of the Bill, Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman had replied, "I will
with much pleasure give my support to Mr. Dickinson's Bill when it
comes before the House of Commons." Now that the moment for fulfilling
his promise had arrived, however, the Prime Minister threw cold water
upon the measure. "I am not very warmly enamoured of it," he said, and
after casting doubt upon the accuracy of Mr. Dickinson's figures he
added, that in his opinion, the Bill would merely "enfranchise a small
minority of well-to-do women." Where the Prime Minister had led, the
rank and file Anti-Suffragist Liberal Members of Parliament followed.
Though they had neither facts nor figures of their own to quote in
support of their contention, and, in face of both of Mr. Dickinson's
figures and Mr. Snowden's reminder that the I. L. P. census of 1904 had
shown that eighty-two per cent. of the women on the Municipal Register
belonged to the working classes, they still continued to assert that
only "a handful of propertied women" could obtain votes under this
Bill. At the same time, although they themselves belonged almost
exclusively to the middle and upper classes, they persistently stated
their belief in the dangerous influence of the women who belonged to
those same classes.
As the afternoon wore on attempts were made to move the closure of
the debate in order that a vote on the Bill might be taken, but the
Speaker refused to accept the resolution, and at five o'clock Mr. Rees,
the Liberal Member for Montgomery Burghs talked the measure out after
a five hours' debate. There was no protest from the Ladies' Gallery
this time as the Suffragettes had all been rigorously excluded, but
both Suffragettes and Suffragists combined in urging the Government
to give another day for the discussion of the Bill. This they curtly
refused, and though the Suffragettes had not agreed to accept the
decision as final and intended to renew their demand until it was
granted, Mr. Dickinson shortly afterwards withdrew his Bill in order
to make way for a Women's Suffrage Resolution, a place for which had
been obtained by Sir Charles M'Laren. No sooner had Mr. Dickinson's
Bill been withdrawn and Sir Charles M'Laren's Resolution set down in
its stead than it was blocked by a discreditable move on the part of a
well known anti-Suffragist, Mr. (afterwards Sir) Maurice Levy. Taking
advantage of a rule of the House of Commons by which a Resolution
cannot be proceeded with, if a Bill dealing with a similar subject has
been introduced, this Liberal member now brought forward a Bill which
he never intended to be discussed to give a vote to every adult man and
woman. Therefore Sir Charles M'Laren's Resolution was thus entirely
shelved. This was not by any means the first time that the trick had
been used in the case of a Women's Suffrage motion, but the device was
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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