The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
History
The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910
Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
Women -- Suffrage -- Great Britain
There were some generous souls, the Reverend Hugh Chapman of the
Royal Chapel of the Savoy and others, who raised their voices in
protest, and in appeal to the authorities to withdraw their obstinate
opposition to the cause for which the women fought, or at least to
extend to them the recognised usages of political warfare. It was
shown that even according to the strict letter of the law, the women,
their stone-throwing notwithstanding, had an unassailable claim to
political treatment. In the case of _In-re-Castioni_, reported in
Pitt Cobbett's "Leading Cases on International Law," a Swiss subject
named Castioni had been arrested in England at the requisition of the
Swiss Government, on a charge of murder. Under the provisions of the
Extradition Act of 1870, the prisoner could not be extradited if the
offence was of a political character, and the judges unanimously held
that even such offences as murder and assassination must be considered
political, if committed in the belief that they would promote the
political end in view, and as part of, and incidental to, a genuine
political agitation, rising, or disturbance.
But the legal and moral justice of their claim, and the heroic courage
of the women, were alike disregarded by the Government, and when,
on July 21st, private Members of Parliament pressed Mr. Gladstone
to relent, and to do justice to the women political prisoners, he
retaliated by asserting that they had both kicked and bitten the
wardresses. The charge was indignantly repudiated by every prisoner
and after careful enquiry the W. S. P. U. issued a statement denying
the accusations. Three days later it was announced by the press that
Mr. Gladstone had held an enquiry at the prison, as a result of which
he had decided that the allegations of assault against the Suffragette
prisoners had been clearly proved. The W. S. P. U. then wrote urging
that the case ought not to be judged on one-sided evidence and claiming
that the Home Secretary should allow the fourteen Suffragettes,
against whom the charges had been made to put their side of the
matter before him. Mr. Gladstone merely replied that he had already
directed proceedings to be taken against Miss Theresa Garnett and
Mrs. Dove-Wilcox, two of the Suffragettes concerned, and that these
proceedings would afford full opportunity for them to swear to their
version of the facts before the Court.
On August 4th these trumped-up charges were heard at the North London
Police Court. During the whole course of the agitation the Suffragettes
had never sought either to conceal or to deny what they had done, or
to escape punishment for their actions, and the police had always
readily admitted that they could unhesitatingly accept the word of
a Suffragette. It is unnecessary, therefore, to give at any length
the evidence put forward at the trial of these two women. Their own
statements, calmly and carefully given, even the magistrate, although
he punished them, certainly believed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account