The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
History
The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910
Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
Women -- Suffrage -- Great Britain
After this two charges were also brought against Mrs. Dove-Wilcox of
Bristol, who was accused of having kicked several of the wardresses,
both whilst she was being taken from the cell to the visiting
magistrates' room and on the way to the punishment cell afterwards.
To the first charge she returned an absolute denial, saying that when
summoned to appear before the magistrates she had gone quietly and
willingly, and that when she had been charged before them, no attempt
had been made to suggest that she had assaulted any of the wardresses.
She was sentenced to eight days' close confinement in a punishment
cell, but, as she explained:
I refused to accept this treatment and said that if they insisted
I should have to be dragged away by force. Several wardresses
accordingly seized me to take me away. I offered such resistance as
I was able to, but was overpowered. Outside the room some of the
wardresses commenced to pummel me very severely, inflicting serious
bruises upon me and at last I deliberately kicked two of them. I had
on a pair of thin house-shoes at the time, because, as you know, we
had insisted upon our right to retain our own clothing, so that I
could not have hurt either of them very much. They then picked me up
and carried me to the cell and on the way treated me very cruelly,
twisting my arms, almost throttling me and tearing at my hair with
great violence. I remonstrated with them, saying, "You have no right
to treat me in this way and I shall complain to the Governor of this
cruelty." They carried me into the cell and threw me roughly onto the
wooden bed, taking away my shoes, which they did not return for some
time. At first I determined to complain to the Governor and to show
him the bruises on my arms, but on consideration I remembered that my
quarrel was with the Government and not with the wardresses. I did
not wish them to get into trouble. Moreover, I regarded the incident
as closed, as I heard nothing of any complaint as to my action. I
consider I was perfectly justified in what I did and that anyone with
arms pinioned, assaulted as I was, would have taken similar action.
The magistrate refused to accept Mrs. Dove-Wilcox's denial of
the charge of kicking the wardresses on her way to the visiting
magistrates' room, but said that it was "not of a very serious kind,"
and that he would sentence her to pay a fine of 40 shillings or to
go to prison for ten days. He also found her guilty of the second
charge of kicking the wardresses on being removed from the visiting
magistrates' room, and sentenced her to pay a further 40 shillings or
to go to prison for ten days. If she suffered imprisonment, the two
terms were to run concurrently, that is to say, she would serve ten
days in all. As she had already stated that she would not pay any fine,
this was tantamount to punishing her for one of the charges only.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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