The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
History
The Suffragette: The History of the Women's Militant Suffrage Movement, 1905-1910
Pankhurst, E. Sylvia (Estelle Sylvia)
Women -- Suffrage -- Great Britain
Then we dispersed to meet again at three o'clock in Trafalgar Square.
No better meeting place could have been chosen, for it was here in
Trafalgar Square, that Edmund Beales and the other leaders of the
Reform movement had spoken when the Hyde Park gates had been closed
against them by the authorities on that historic 23rd of July, 1866,
on which the Park railings were pulled down and the blow struck which
won the Parliamentary vote for the working men in the towns. It was
here, too, that in February, 1886, John Burns had made that speech to
the starving unemployed men of his own class which caused him to suffer
a month's imprisonment and made him a famous man, and it was here in
Trafalgar Square on the 5th of November, 1887, that, in taking part in
the Demonstration against the imprisonment of O'Brien and the other
Irish leaders, poor Alfred Linnell had been trampled to death by the
horses of the police.
On this ground, consecrate to the discontented and the oppressed, under
that tall column topped by the statue of the fighting Nelson and on
that wide plinth, flanked by the four crouching lions, the first big
open-air Women's Suffrage meeting in London was held. By three o'clock
more than 7,000 people had assembled. I well remember every detail of
the scene. In my mind's eye I can clearly see the Chairman, my mother,
with her pale face, her quiet dark clothes, her manner, calm as it
always is on great occasions, and her quiet-sounding but far-reaching
voice with its plaintive minor chords. I can see beside her the
strangely diverse group of speakers: Theresa Billington in her bright
blue dress, strongly built and up-standing, her bare head crowned with
those brown coils of wonderfully abundant hair. I see Keir Hardie, in
his rough brown homespun jacket, with his deep-set, honest eyes, and
his face full of human kindness, framed by the halo of his silver hair.
Then Mrs. Elmy, fragile, delicate, and wonderfully sweet, with her face
looking like a tiny bit of finely modelled, finely tinted porcelain,
her shining dark-brown eyes and her long grey curls. Standing very
close to her is Annie Kenney, whose soft bright hair falls loosely from
her vivid sensitive face, and hangs down her back in a long plait,
just as she wore it in the cotton mill. Over her head she wears a grey
shawl as she did in Lancashire, and pinned to her white blouse is a
brilliant red rosette, showing her to be one of the marshals of the
procession, whilst her dark-blue serge skirt just shows the steel tips
of her clogs. How beautiful they are, these two women, as hand clasped
in hand they stand before us!--one rich in the mellow sweetness of a
ripe old age which crowns a life of long toil for the common good; the
other filled with the ardour of a chivalrous youth; both dedicated to a
great reform. But now, Annie Kenney speaks. She stands out, a striking,
almost startling, figure, against the blackened stone-work of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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