The Sultan and His PeopleOscanyan, C. (Christopher)
History
The Sultan and His People
Oscanyan, C. (Christopher)
Turkey -- Description and travel; Turkey -- Social life and customs
The shores were gay and gladsome, as the enamored throng tripped
through the mazes of their fantastic Romaica to the tinkling music. But
the Grecian prince is hurled from his throne, and the grave and sombre
Moslem sits there, the despot and bloody conqueror. The great temple,
which rivalled even that of Solomon, is suddenly divested of the
symbols of a Christian faith. Its mosaics of the saints which adorn
the walls are obliterated, its cherubim are torn down, its altar
demolished, and nothing left of all the gorgeous decorations. The
bare, unadorned niche--the mihrab or index to the temple of Mohammed,
is instituted, and "Allah-il-Allah," is henceforth the cry of the
Faithful.
Yet, they say, the distant chant of the last officiating priest of
the Greek religion still lingers within the walls, from whence he
will issue when the edifice is restored to its original worship.
Sports are over--maidens and youths are coy of their charms, for a
change has come over the spirit of their dreams.
The liberty of woman is shackled, and the dominion of seclusion
established. Certain quarters of the city are assigned to the Greek
subjects--and externally their very dwellings assume the dusky tints
of bondage and ruin.
Truly their glory has departed, and their name as a nation is only
sustained by the shades of their ancient heroes, who even after their
last degenerate descendant has mouldered into dust, will continue
to flit around the civilized world, scattering the scintillations
of early genius amid earth's darkness. Yet, as it is their nature to
boast, they point into the past, and even one day hope to sit on the
throne of their ancestors eis tin polin of yore.
There are no less than a million and a half of Greeks in the Turkish
dominions, of whom 150,000 live in the capital. At the time of their
conquest, the Turks allowed them the same municipal immunities and
privileges as they had done to the Armenians.
As the Greeks seemed to approximate more nearly to the western nations
in their habits, than any of the other rayahs, the Osmanlis supposed
them more fitted to act as intermediaries between themselves and the
European states; they therefore became the first interpreters of the
Divan. Many of their number have thus risen to wealth and distinction,
and after long services they even succeeded to the government of the
Danubian Principalities--yet the Osmanlis have never felt the same
sympathy and confidence towards them as for the Armenians, who, though
not so advanced in civilization, possess better stamina of character,
greater honesty, and more congeniality of temperament. Many Greeks,
even now, occupy places of trust, which are confided to them rather
from political motives than as marks of peculiar confidence. The
office of saraf or banker, which is equivalent to homme de confiance,
has never been successfully filled by them, though attempts have been
made to do so; this post has invariably been assigned to the Armenians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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