The Sultan and His PeopleOscanyan, C. (Christopher)
History
The Sultan and His People
Oscanyan, C. (Christopher)
Turkey -- Description and travel; Turkey -- Social life and customs
These imperial concessions, extending to all our subjects, of
whatever religion or sect they may be, shall by them be enjoyed
without exception. A perfect security is thus granted by us to the
inhabitants of the empire in their lives, honor, and fortunes, as
the sacred text of our law demands.
Upon all other points, as they must be regulated by the agreement of
enlightened opinion, our Council of Justice (augmented by new members
when it shall be necessary), to which will be joined, on certain
days by us appointed, our Ministers and the Notables of the Empire,
will assemble for the purpose of establishing regular laws, for the
security of life and fortune, and the imposition of taxes. In these
assemblies each man will freely express his ideas and give his opinion.
The laws for the regulation of the military service will be fixed
by the military council, to hold its sessions at the Palace of the
Seraskier.
As soon as a law is fixed to be forever available and executory, it
shall be presented to us, and we will give it our sanction, which we
shall write at the head with our own imperial hand.
As the present institutions have for their aim but the establishment of
religion, government, the nation and the empire, we pledge ourselves
to do nothing contrary to them. In pledge of our promise we will,
after having placed them in the hall in which is kept the glorious
mantle of our Prophet, in presence of all the ulema and grandees of
the empire, make oath by the name of God, and afterwards the ulema
and grandees shall also swear. And if, after this, any one among the
ulema, or grandees of the empire, or any other person whatsoever,
shall violate these institutions, he shall undergo, without regard to
rank, consideration, or credit, the penalty annexed to his well-proved
crime. To this effect a penal code will be re-enacted.
As all the functionaries of the empire at the present day receive
suitable salaries, and as the appointments of those, whose duties
are not sufficiently well remunerated as yet, will be regulated,
a vigorous law will be enacted against the traffic of favor and of
charges (richvet), which is reproved by the divine law, and which is
one of the principal causes of the decadence of the empire.
These dispositions, above stated, being an alteration, and a complete
renovation from the ancient usages, this imperial edict will be
published at Constantinople, and in all the other cities of our empire,
and will be communicated officially to all the Ambassadors of friendly
powers residing at Constantinople, that they may be witnesses of
the alteration in our institutions, which, if it please God, shall
ever endure.
To this may God have us all in his holy and worthy keeping.
May those who are guilty of an act contrary to the present
institutions, be the object of divine malediction, and be forever
deprived of every kind of happiness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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