The Sultan and His PeopleOscanyan, C. (Christopher)
History
The Sultan and His People
Oscanyan, C. (Christopher)
Turkey -- Description and travel; Turkey -- Social life and customs
There is a grand state procession. Surrounded by his numerous pages
in uniforms glittering with golden embroidery and plumed head-dresses,
attended by dignitaries of the realm in full court dress, all mounted
on Arabian steeds, splendidly caparisoned, the sultan enters the
mosque of Sultan Ahmed at the ancient Hippodrome. He alights upon a
velvet carpeting, which extends into the mosque, and is supported on
each side by chamberlains.
As he dismounts, the voice of the assembled multitude proclaims "Allah
Padishahumuza Oozoon eömürler versin," Long live the king--God bless
the sultan.
The Padishah after the performance of prayers, returns to his palace at
the Seraglio Point, where the throne room is always preserved. There
he receives the compliments of the season from his ministers and
officers of state.
The procession to the mosque being public, has been described by
many who have witnessed it; but from the reception at the palace all
foreigners are excluded.
The sultan is seated on a chair of state, with the princes and younger
princesses of the royal blood on each side.
Behind the throne, in a semicircle, stand the personnel of the royal
household.
Opposite the throne, at the farthest end of the hall, a band of
musicians is stationed, and as they perform the national airs, the
dignitaries enter the royal presence according to their respective
ranks, to pay homage to their sovereign.
As has already been described, the usual mode of salutation in the east
is the temennah, made by touching the hand to the lips and then to the
forehead, which signifies affection and humility. With the desire,
however, to be more respectful, they often bend down to the ground,
as if willing to take up the very dust upon which the honored feet
have rested, or attempt to kiss the hem of the garment. But all these
ordinary modes of salutation are insufficient at a royal reception;
when a beautifully embroidered rug is spread before the sultan,
on one end of which his feet rest.
As they present themselves, they slowly bend their persons and touch
their lips and foreheads to the border of the carpet, which ceremony
is called the kissing of the sultan's feet; for, no one is allowed
any actual proximity to the royal person--thus guarding him from the
assassin's dagger.
After kissing the end of the carpet they arrange themselves in two
opposite lines on each side of the sultan, to witness the homages of
the various pashas and other dignitaries. Those who take their stand
in the presence are only the heads of the departments, both civil
and religious.
After the ceremony is over, every one retires to hit own dwelling,
to enact the sultan to his subordinates.
The Courban Bairam is the great festival celebrated by the pilgrims
at Mecca, in commemoration of the offering up of Ishmael; and is
generally observed throughout the Mohammedan dominions,--on which
occasion every Mussulman must kill a sheep with his own hand, and
distribute the meat to the poor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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