The Supernatural in the New Testament, Possible, Credible, and Historical: Or, An Examination of the Validity of Some Recent Objections Against Christianity as a Divine RevelationRow, C. A. (Charles Adolphus)
Religion
The Supernatural in the New Testament, Possible, Credible, and Historical: Or, An Examination of the Validity of Some Recent Objections Against Christianity as a Divine Revelation
Row, C. A. (Charles Adolphus)
Bible. New Testament -- Evidences, authority, etc.; Miracles; Revelation; Supernatural in the Bible
With respect to the second point, I have already observed that if we view
miracles merely as phenomena in external nature, and if a similar belief
in a current supernaturalism, which we have seen to be one of the
phenomena of human nature, prevailed in the Church, it was to be expected
that the current forms of ecclesiastical supernaturalism would adopt those
of the New Testament for their basis, and consequently that it would
abound in narratives of resurrections from the dead and the cures of
various diseases. This is actually the case. It may also not only excite
our wonder that the model was not far more exactly copied, but that
ecclesiastical, and especially monkish miracles, which constitute an
overwhelming majority of the miracles of Church history, abound so largely
in features which stand in such marked contrast to the miracles of the New
Testament, their peculiar characteristics being the same as those of
ancient supernaturalism, viz. the monstrous and the grotesque. This point
is one which demands the serious consideration of unbelievers; for if, as
they aver, they are both due to the action of the same causes, this
diversity requires to be accounted for. The truth is, that with the
exception that both series contain reports of miracles which are similar
or mere objective occurrences, in other respects their characteristics
differ widely.
With respect to the fact that rational men concur in the rejection of
modern miracles, it should be observed that this is not because all
supernatural events are believed to be incredible; but because the reputed
events themselves possess characteristics which excite in us the gravest
suspicions of their truth; and especially because by far the greatest
number of them are well known not to have originated in mere credulity,
but in actual imposture. Men or communities who have once lent themselves
to the deliberate coining of miracles, are of blasted reputations, and
whenever marvellous occurrences are reported by such persons, we are
justified in rejecting them without further inquiry. It is evident that
these are the grounds on which such stories are rejected, and not simply
because they are supernatural, since those who believe in the
supernaturalism of the New Testament concur with those who disbelieve in
it, in thus rejecting them.
I must now briefly consider the general grounds on which we reject the
great mass of ecclesiastical miracles, while we accept those in the
Gospels as actual occurrences.
The general ground of our rejection of them is precisely the same as that
on which we reject the supernaturalism of the ancient world. The only
thing which distinguishes them from the latter, is that they contain a
number of events which viewed as bare facts are similar to those recorded
in the Gospels. In every other respect the contrast is complete. I shall
only draw attention to a few considerations which might otherwise escape
the notice of the reader.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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