[156] _Narratives of Sorcery, &c._, by Thomas Wright, who
quotes the authorised reports. Sir Walter Scott refers to
'An account of what happened in the kingdom of Sweden in the
years 1669, 1670, and afterwards translated out of High
Dutch into English by Dr. Anthony Horneck, attached to
Glanvil's _Sadducismus Triumphatus_. The translation refers
to the evidence of Baron Sparr, ambassador from the court of
Sweden to the court of England in 1672, and that of Baron
Lyonberg, envoy-extraordinary of the same power, both of
whom attest the confessions and execution of the witches.
The King of Sweden himself answered the express inquiries of
the Duke of Holstein with marked reserve. "His judges and
commissioners," he said, "had caused divers men, women, and
children to be burnt and executed on such pregnant evidence
as was brought before them; but whether the actions
confessed and proved against them were real, or only the
effect of a strong imagination, he was not as yet able to
determine."'
CHAPTER X.
Witchcraft in the English Colonies in North America--Puritan
Intolerance and Superstition--Cotton Mather's 'Late
Memorable Providences'--Demoniacal Possession--Evidence
given before the Commission--Apologies issued by
Authority--Sudden Termination of the
Proceedings--Reactionary Feeling against the Agitators--The
Salem Witchcraft the last Instance of Judicial Prosecution
on a large Scale in Christendom--Philosophers begin to
expose the Superstition--Meritorious Labours of Webster,
Becker, and others--Their Arguments could reach only the
Educated and Wealthy Classes of Society--These only
partially Enfranchised--The Superstition continues to
prevail among the Vulgar--Repeal of the Witch Act in England
in 1736--Judicial and Popular Persecutions in England in the
Eighteenth Century--Trial of Jane Wenham in England in
1712--Maria Renata burned in Germany in 1749--La Cadiere in
France--Last Witch burned in Scotland in 1722--Recent Cases
of Witchcraft--Protestant Superstition--Witchcraft in the
Extra-Christian World.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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