| United States. 1844 | | Texas. | 1845 | | Belgium. | France. 1862 | | United States. | -------+-------------------+---------------------------+-------------- [52] Cf. _British and Foreign State Papers_, from 1836 to 1842. [53] _Ibid._, 1839-40, p. 940. [54] _House Doc._, 27 Cong. 1 sess. No. 34, pp. 5-6. [55] _Senate Doc._, 29 Cong. 1 sess. VIII. No. 377, p. 56. [56] _Ibid._, p. 72. [57] _Ibid._, pp. 133-40, etc. [58] _British and Foreign State Papers_, 1841-2, p. 269 ff. [59] See below, Appendix B. [60] _Senate Doc._, 29 Cong. 1 sess. VIII. No. 377, p. 201. [61] _Senate Exec. Journal_, VI. 123. [62] _U.S. Treaties and Conventions_ (ed. 1889), pp. 436-7. For the debates in the Senate, see _Congressional Globe_, 27 Cong. 3 sess. Appendix. Cass resigned on account of the acceptance of this treaty without a distinct denial of the Right of Search, claiming that this compromised his position in France. Cf. _Senate Doc._, 27 Cong. 3 sess. II., IV. Nos. 52, 223; 29 Cong. 1 sess. VIII. No. 377. [63] Cf. below, Chapter X. [64] _Senate Exec. Doc._, 28 Cong. 2 sess. IX. No. 150, p. 72. [65] _Ibid._, p. 77. [66] _House Doc._, 27 Cong. 3 sess. V. No. 192, p. 4. Cf. _British and Foreign State Papers_, 1842-3, p. 708 ff. [67] _House Journal_, 27 Cong. 3 sess. pp. 431, 485-8. Cf. _House Doc._, 27 Cong. 3 sess. V. No. 192. [68] Cf. below, Chapter X. [69] With a fleet of 26 vessels, reduced to 12 in 1849: _British and Foreign State Papers_, 1844-5, p. 4 ff.; 1849-50, p. 480. [70] _Ibid._, 1850-1, p. 953. [71] Portugal renewed her Right of Search treaty in 1842: _Ibid._, 1841-2, p. 527 ff.; 1842-3, p. 450. [72] _Ibid._, 1843-4, p. 316. [73] _Ibid._, 1844-5, p. 592. There already existed some such privileges between England and Texas. [74] _Ibid._, 1847-8, p. 397 ff. [75] _Ibid._, 1858-9, pp. 1121, 1129. [76] _British and Foreign State Papers_, 1859-60, pp. 902-3. [77] _House Exec. Doc._, 36 Cong. 2 sess. IV. No. 7. [78] _Ibid._ [79] _Senate Exec. Doc._, 37 Cong. 2 sess. V. No. 57. [80] _Senate Exec. Journal_, XII. 230-1, 240, 254, 256, 391, 400, 403; _Diplomatic Correspondence_, 1862, pp. 141, 158; _U.S. Treaties and Conventions_ (ed. 1889), pp. 454-9. [81] _Diplomatic Correspondence_, 1862, pp. 64-5. This treaty was revised in 1863. The mixed court in the West Indies had, by February, 1864, liberated 95,206 Africans: _Senate Exec. Doc._, 38 Cong. 1 sess. No. 56, p. 24. * * * * * _Chapter X_ THE RISE OF THE COTTON KINGDOM. 1820-1850.