London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
In the year 1283, Henry Wallice, then mayor, built the Tun upon
Cornhill, to be a prison for night-walkers, and a market-house called
the Stocks, both for fish and flesh, standing in the midst of the city.
He also built divers houses on the west and north side of Paule’s
churchyard; the profits of all which buildings are to the maintenance of
London Bridge.
In the year 1332, William Elsing, mercer of London, founded Elsing
Spittle within Cripplegate, for sustentation of an hundred poor blind
men, and became himself the first prior of that hospital.
Sir John Poultney, draper, four times mayor, in 1337 built a fair chapel
in Paule’s church, wherein he was buried. He founded a college in the
parish church of St. Laurence, called Poultney: he built the parish
church called Little Alhallowes, in Thames street; the Carmelite friars
church in Coventry: he gave relief to prisoners in Newgate and in the
Fleet, and ten shillings a-year to St. Giles’ hospital by Oldborne for
ever, and other legacies long to rehearse.
John Stodie, vintner, mayor 1358, gave to the vintners all the quadrant
wherein the Vintners’ hall now standeth, with all the tenements round
about, from Stadies lane, wherein is founded thirteen alms houses for so
many poor people, etc.
Henry Picard, vintner, mayor 1357, in the year 1363, did in one day
sumptuously feast Edward III., king of England, John, king of France,
David, king of Scots, the king of Cyprus, then all in England, Edward,
prince of Wales, with many other noblemen, and after kept his hall
for all comers that were willing to play at dice and hazard. The Lady
Margaret, his wife, kept her chamber to the same effect, etc.
John Lofken, fishmonger, four times mayor, 1367, built an hospital
called Magdalen’s, in Kingstone upon Thames; gave thereunto nine
tenements, ten shops, one mill, one hundred and twenty-five acres of
land, ten acres of meadow, one hundred and twenty acres of pasture,
etc.; more, in London, he built the fair parish church of St. Michael in
Crooked lane, and was there buried.
John Barnes, mayor 1371, gave a chest with three locks, and one thousand
marks therein, to be lent to young men upon sufficient pawn, and for
the use thereof, to say _De profundis_, or _Pater noster_, and no more:
he also was a great builder of St. Thomas Apostle’s parish church, as
appeareth by his arms there, both in stone and glass.
In the year 1378, John Filpot, sometime mayor, hired with his own
money one thousand soldiers, and defended the realm from incursions
of the enemy, so that in small time his hired men took John Mercer,
a sea-rover, with all his ships, which he before had taken from
Scarborrow, and fifteen Spanish ships, laden with great riches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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