London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
From the west part of this Tower hill, towards Aldgate, being a long
continual street, amongst other smaller buildings in that row, there
was sometime an abbey of nuns of the order of St. Clare, called the
Minories, founded by Edmond, Earl of Lancaster, Leycester, and Darbie,
brother to King Edward III., in the year 1293; the length of which abbey
contained fifteen perches and seven feet, near unto the king’s street or
highway, etc., as appeareth by a deed, dated 1303.
A plague of pestilence being in this city, in the year 1515, there died
in this house of nuns professed to the number of twenty-seven, besides
other lay people, servants in their house. This house was valued to
dispend £418 8_s._ 5_d._ yearly, and was surrendered by Dame Elizabeth
Salvage, the last abbess there, unto King Henry VIII. in the 30th of his
reign, the year of Christ 1539.
In place of this house of nuns is now built divers fair and large
storehouses for armour and habiliments of war, with divers workhouses,
serving to the same purpose: there is a small parish church for
inhabitants of the close, called St. Trinities.
Near adjoining to this abbey, on the south side thereof, was sometime
a farm belonging to the said nunnery; at the which farm I myself in my
youth have fetched many a halfpenny worth of milk, and never had less
than three ale pints for a halfpenny in the summer, nor less than one
ale quart for a halfpenny in the winter, always hot from the kine, as
the same was milked and strained. One Trolop, and afterwards Goodman,
were the farmers there, and had thirty or forty kine to the pail.
Goodman’s son being heir to his father’s purchase, let out the ground
first for grazing of horses, and then for garden-plots, and lived like a
gentleman thereby.
On the other side of that street lieth the ditch without the walls of
the city, which of old time was used to be open, always from time to
time cleansed from filth and mud, as need required; of great breadth,
and so deep, that divers, watering horses where they thought it
shallowest, were drowned, both horse and man. But now of later time the
same ditch is inclosed, and the banks thereof let out for garden-plots,
carpenters’ yards, bowling allies, and divers houses thereon built,
whereby the city wall is hidden, the ditch filled up, a small channel
left, and that very shallow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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