London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
Adjoining unto this friars’ church, by the east end thereof in Woodroffe
lane towards the Tower hill, are certain proper alms houses, fourteen in
number, built of brick and timber, founded by Sir John Milborne, draper,
sometime mayor, 1521, wherein he placed thirteen aged poor men and their
wives, if they have wives: these have their dwellings rent free, and
2_s._ 4_d._ the piece, the first day of every month, for ever. One also
is to have his house over the gate, and 4_s._ every month: more, he
appointed every Sunday for ever, thirteen penny loaves of white bread,
to be given in the parish church of St. Edmonde in Lombard street, to
thirteen poor people of that parish; and the like thirteen loaves to be
given in the parish church of St. Michael upon Cornhill, and in either
parish every year one load of chare coal, of thirty sacks in the load;
and this gift to be continued for ever: for performance whereof, by the
master and wardens of the drapers in London, he assured unto them and
their successors twenty-three messuages and tenements, and eighteen
garden-plots, in the parish of St. Olave in Hart street; with proviso,
that if they perform not those points[143] above-mentioned, the said
tenements and gardens to remain to the mayor and commonalty of the city
of London.
Next to these alms houses is the Lord Lumley’s house, built in the time
of King Henry VIII. by Sir Thomas Wiat the father, upon one plot of
ground of late pertaining to the foresaid Crossed friars, where part of
their house stood: and this is the farthest part of Aldgate ward towards
the south, and joineth to the Tower hill. The other side of that line,
over against the Lord Lumley’s house, on the wall side of the city, is
now for the most part (or altogether) built even to Aldgate.
Then have you on the south side of Fenchurch street, over against the
well or pump, amongst other fair and large built houses, one that
sometime belonged to the prior of Monte Joves, or Monastery Cornute,
a cell to Monte Joves beyond the seas, in Essex: it was the prior’s
inn, when he repaired to this city. Then a lane that leadeth down by
Northumberland house towards the Crossed friars, as is afore showed.
This Northumberland house, in the parish of St. Katherine Colman,
belonged to Henry Percie, Earl of Northumberland, in the 33rd of Henry
VI., but of late being left by the earls, the gardens thereof were made
into bowling alleys, and other parts into dicing houses, common to all
comers for their money, there to bowle and hazard; but now of late so
many bowling alleys, and other houses for unlawful gaming, hath been
raised in other parts of the city and suburbs, that this their ancient
and only patron of misrule, is left and forsaken of her gamesters, and
therefore turned into a number of great rents, small cottages, for
strangers and others.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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