London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
Now on the north of Lime street ward in the high street are divers fair
houses for merchants, and proper tenements for artificers, with an alley
also called Shaft alley, of the shaft or May-pole sometime resting over
the gate thereof, as I have declared in Aldgate ward. In the year 1576,
partly at the charges of the parish of St. Andrew, and partly at the
charges of the chamber of London, a water-pump was raised in Lime street
ward, near unto Lime street corner; for the placing of the which pump,
having broken up the ground, they were forced to dig more than two
fathom deep[147] before they came to any main ground, where they found a
hearth made of Britain, or rather Roman tile[148] every tile half a yard
square, and about two inches thick; they found coal lying there also
(for that lying whole will never consume); then digging one fathom into
the main, they found water sufficient, made their prall, and set up the
pump; which pump, with oft repairing and great charges to the parish,
continued not four-and-twenty years, but being rotted, was taken up and
a new set in place in the year 1600. Thus much for the high street.
In St. Marie street had ye of old time a parish church of St. Marie
the Virgin, St. Ursula, and the eleven thousand Virgins, which church
was commonly called St. Marie at the Axe, of the sign of an axe, over
against the east end thereof, or St. Marie Pellipar, of a plot of ground
lying on the north side thereof, pertaining to the Skinners in London.
This parish, about the year 1565, was united to the parish church of St.
Andrew Undershaft, and so was St. Mary at the Axe suppressed and letten
out to be a warehouse for a merchant. Against the east end of this
church was sometime a fair wall, now turned to a pump. Also against the
north end of this St. Mary street, was sometime one other parish church
of St. Augustine, called St. Augustine in the Wall, for that it stood
adjoining to the wall of the city, and otherwise called St. Augustin’s
Papey, or the poor, as I have read in the reign of Edward III. About
the year 1430, in the reign of Henry VI., the same church was allowed
to the brethren of the Papey, the house of poor priests, whereof I have
spoken in Aldgate ward. The parishioners of this church were appointed
to the parish church of Allhallows in the wall, which is in Broad street
ward, this brotherhood called Papey, being suppressed, the church of St
Augustin was pulled down, and in place thereof one Grey an apothecary
built a stable, hay-loft, etc. It is now a dwelling-house.[149] Those
two parish churches, both lying in the ward of Lime street, being thus
suppressed, there is not any one parish church or place for Divine
service in that ward, but the inhabitants thereof repair to St. Peter
in Cornhill ward, St. Andrew in Aldgate ward, Alhallows in the wall in
Broad street ward, and some to St. Denis in Langborne ward.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account