London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
This great house, adjoining to the garden aforesaid, stretcheth to the
north corner of Brode street, and then turneth up Brode street all that
side to and beyond the east end of the said Friars church. It was built
by the said lord treasurer in place of Augustine friars house, cloister,
and gardens, etc. The Friars church he pulled not down, but the west
end thereof, inclosed from the steeple and choir, was in the year 1550
granted to the Dutch nation in London, to be their preaching place: the
other part, namely, the steeple, choir, and side aisles to the choir
adjoining, he reserved to household uses, as for stowage of corn, coal,
and other things; his son and heir, Marquis of Winchester, sold the
monuments of noblemen there buried in great number, the paving-stone
and whatsoever (which cost many thousands), for one hundred pounds,
and in place thereof made fair stabling for horses. He caused the lead
to be taken from the roofs, and laid tile in place whereof; which
exchange proved not so profitable as he looked for, but rather to his
disadvantage.
On the east side of this Brode street, amongst other buildings, on the
back part of Gresham house, which is in Bishopsgate street, he placed
eight proper alms houses, built of brick and timber by Sir Thomas
Gresham, knight, for eight alms men, which he now there placed rent
free, and receive each of them by his gift £6 13_s._ 4_d._ yearly for
ever.
Next unto Pawlet house is the parish church of St. Peter the Poor, so
called for a difference from other of that name, sometime peradventure a
poor parish, but at this present there be many fair houses, possessed by
rich merchants and other. Buried in this church: Richard Fitzwilliams,
merchant-tailor, 1520; Sir William Roch, mayor, 1540; Martin Calthrope,
mayor, 1588.
Then next have you the Augustine Friars church and churchyard; the
entering thereunto by a south gate to the west porch, a large church,
having a most fine spired steeple, small, high, and straight, I have not
seen the like: founded by Humfrey Bohun, Earl of Hereford and Essex,
in the year 1253. Reginald Cobham gave his messuage in London to the
enlarging thereof, in the year 1344. Humfrey Bohun, Earl of Hereford
and Essex, re-edified this church in the year 1354, whose body was
there buried in the choir. The small spired steeple of this church was
overthrown by a tempest of wind in the year 1362, but was raised of
new, as now it standeth, to the beautifying of the city. This house was
valued at £57, and was surrendered the 12th of November, the 30th of
Henry VIII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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