London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
office according to law, and as it stood with the customs of the city.
Thus much for their privileges; whereby it appeareth that they were
great merchants of corn brought out of the east parts hither, insomuch
that the occupiers of husbandry in this land were inforced to complain
of them for bringing in such abundance when the corn of this realm was
at such an easy price; whereupon it was ordained by parliament, that no
person should bring into any part of this realm, by way of merchandise,
wheat, rye, or barley, growing out of the said realm, when the quarter
of wheat exceed not the price of 6_s._ 8_d._, rye 4_s._ the quarter, and
barley 3_s._ the quarter, upon forfeiture the one half to the king, the
other half to the seizor thereof. These merchants of Haunce had their
Guildhall in Thames street in place aforesaid by the said Cosin lane.
Their hall is large built of stone, with three arched gates towards the
street, the middlemost whereof is far bigger than the other, and is
seldom opened, the other two be mured up; the same is now called the
old hall.
Of later time, to wit, in the 6th of Richard II., they hired one house
next adjoining to their old hall, which sometime belonged to Richard
Lions, a famous lapidary, one of the sheriffs of London in the 49th of
Edward III., and in the 4th of Richard II., by the rebels of Kent, drawn
out of that house and beheaded in West Cheap. This also was a great
house with a large wharf on the Thames, and the way thereunto was called
Windgoose, or Wildgoose lane, which is now called Windgoose alley,
for that the same alley is for the most part built on by the stilyard
merchants.
The abbot of St. Alban’s had a messuage here with a key, given to him
in the 34th of Henry VI. Then is one other great house, which sometime
pertained to John Rainwell, stockfish-monger, mayor, and it was by
him given to the mayor and commonalty, to the end that the profits
thereof should be disposed in deeds of piety; which house, in the
15th of Edward IV., was confirmed unto the said merchants, in manner
following, namely:--“It is ordayned by our soveraigne lord and his
parliament, that the said marchants of Almaine, being of the companie
called the _Guildhall Teutonicorum_ (or the Flemish gild), that now be,
or hereafter shall be, shall have, hold, and enjoy, to them and their
successors for ever, the said place called the Steel house, yeelding to
the said mayor and communaltie an annuall rent of £70 3_s._ 4_d._ etc.”
In the year 1551, and the 5th of Edward VI., through complaint of the
English merchants, the liberty of the steelyard merchants was seized
into the king’s hands, and so it resteth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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