London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
other articles in that patent, it was decreed, that if any man made
cloth of Spanish wool, mixed with English wool, the portgrave, or
principal magistrate of London, ought to burn it, etc.
Moreover, in the year 1197,[216] King Richard I., at the instance of
Hubert, Archbishop of Canterbury, and Justicier of England, ordained
that the woollen cloths in every part of this realm should be in breadth
two yards within the lists, and as good in the midst as in the sides,
etc. King Henry III. granted that they should not be vexed, for the
burels, or cloth listed, according to the constitution made for breadth
of cloth the 9th of his reign, etc. Richard II., in the 3rd of his
reign, granted an order of agreement between the weavers of London,
Englishmen, and aliens, or strangers born, brought in by Edward III.
Lower down is the Girdlers’[217] hall, and this is all touching the east
side of this ward.
On the west side, almost at the south end thereof, is Bakewell hall,
corruptly called Blackewall hall: concerning the original whereof I
have heard divers opinions, which I overpass as fables without colour
of truth; for though the same seemed a building of great antiquity,
yet in mine opinion the foundation thereof was first laid since the
conquest of William, Duke of Normandie; for the same was built upon
vaults of stone, which stone was brought from Caen in Normandie, the
like of that of Paule’s church, built by Mauritius and his successors,
bishops of London; but that this house hath been a temple or Jewish
synagogue (as some have fantasied) I allow not, seeing that it had no
such form of roundness, or other likeness, neither had it the form of a
church, for the assembly of Christians, which are built east and west,
but contrariwise the same was built north and south, and in form of a
nobleman’s house; and therefore the best opinion in my judgment is,
that it was of old time belonging to the family of the Bassings, which
was in this realm a name of great antiquity and renown, and that it
bare also the name of that family, and was called therefore Bassings
haugh, or hall; whereunto I am the rather induced, for that the arms of
that family were of old time so abundantly placed in sundry parts of
that house, even in the stone-work, but more especially on the walls
of the hall, which carried a continual painting of them on every side,
so close together as one escutcheon could be placed by another, which
I myself have often seen and noted before the old building was taken
down: these arms were a gyronny of twelve points, gold and azure. Of the
Bassinges therefore, builders of this house and owners of the ground
near adjoining, that ward taketh the name, as Coleman street ward of
Coleman, and Faringden ward of William and Nicholas Faringden, men that
were principal owners of those places.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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