London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
This college was surrendered to King Edward VI., the 2nd of his reign,
in the year of Christ 1548; and the same year the college church being
pulled down, in the east part thereof a large wine tavern was built,
and with all down to the west, and throughout the whole precinct of
that college, many other houses were built and highly prized, letten to
strangers born, and other such, as there claimed benefit of privileges
granted to the canons serving God day and night (for so be the words in
the charter of William the Conqueror), which may hardly be wrested to
artificers, buyers and sellers, otherwise than is mentioned in the 21st
of St. Matthew’s Gospel.
Lower down on the west side of St. Martin’s lane, in the parish of
St. Anne, almost by Aldersgate, is one great house, commonly called
Northumberland house; it belonged to H. Percy. King Henry IV., in
the 7th of his reign, gave this house, with the tenements thereunto
appertaining, to Queen Jane his wife, and then it was called her
Wardrobe: it is now a printing house.
Without Aldersgate, on the east side of Aldersgate street, is the Cooks’
hall; which Cooks (or Pastelars) were admitted to be a company, and to
have a master and wardens, in the 22nd of Edward IV. From thence along
into Houndsditch, or Barbican street, be many fair houses. On the west
side also be the like fair buildings till ye come to Long lane, and so
to Goswell street.
In Briton street, which took that name of the dukes of Brittany lodging
there, is one proper parish church of St. Buttolph, in which church was
sometime a brotherhood of St. Fabian and Sebastian, founded in the year
1377, the 51st of Edward III., and confirmed by Henry IV., in the 6th
of his reign. Then Henry VI., in the 24th of his reign, to the honour
of the Trinity, gave license to Dame Joan Astley, sometime his nurse,
to R. Cawod and T. Smith, to found the same a fraternity, perpetually
to have a master and two custoses, with brethren and sisters, etc. This
brotherhood was endowed with lands more than thirty pounds by the year,
and was suppressed by Edward VI. There lie buried, John de Bath, weaver,
1390; Philip at Vine, capper, 1396; Benet Gerard, brewer, 1403; Thomas
Bilsington founded a chantry there, and gave to that church a house,
called the Helmet upon Cornhill; John Bradmore, chirurgeon, Margaret and
Katheren his wives, 1411; John Michaell, sergeant-at-arms, 1415; Allen
Bret, carpenter, 1425; Robert Malton, 1426; John Trigilion, brewer,
1417; John Mason, brewer, 1431; Rob. Cawood, clerk of the pipe in the
king’s exchequer, 1466; Ri. Emmessey; John Walpole; I. Hartshorne,
esquire, servant to the king, 1400, and other of that family, great
benefactors to that church; W. Marrow, grocer, mayor, and Katherine his
wife, were buried there about 1468. The Lady Ann Packington, widow, late
wife to Jo. Packinton, knight, chirographer of the court of the common
pleas; she founded alms houses near unto the White Fryers’ church in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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