London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 16th century -- Sources; London (England) -- Surveys
Henry VII., about the year 1501, the 16th of his reign, repaired, or
rather new built this house, not embattled, or so strongly fortified
castle like, but far more beautiful and commodious for the entertainment
of any prince or great estate. In the 17th of his reign, he, with his
queen were lodged there, and came from thence to Powles church, where
they made their offering, dined in the bishop’s palace, and so returned.
The 18th of his reign he was lodged there, and the ambassadors from the
king of the Romans, where thither brought to his presence, and from
thence the king came to Powles, and was there sworn to the king of the
Romans, as the said king had sworn to him.
The 20th of the said king, he with his knights of the order, all in
their habits of the Garter, rode from the Tower of London, through the
city, unto the cathedral church of St. Paul’s, and there heard evensong,
and from thence they rode to Baynard’s castle, where the king lodged;
and on the next morrow, in the same habit they rode from thence again
to the said church of St. Paul’s, went on procession, heard the divine
service, offered, and returned. The same year the king of Castile was
lodged there.
In the year 1553, the 19th of July, the council, partly moved with the
right of the Lady Mary’s cause, partly considering that the most of
the realm were wholly bent on her side, changing their mind from Lady
Jane, lately proclaimed queen, assembled themselves at this Baynard’s
castle, where they communed with the Earl of Pembroke, and the Earl of
Shrewsbury, and Sir John Mason, clerk of the council, sent for the lord
mayor, and then riding into Cheap to the cross, where Garter King at
Arms, trumpet being sounded, proclaimed the Lady Mary, daughter of King
Henry VIII., and Queen Katherine, queen of England, etc.
This castle now belongeth to the Earl of Pembroke.[84]
Next adjoining to this castle was sometime a tower, the name whereof I
have not read; but that the same was built by Edward II. is manifest by
this that followeth. King Edward III., in the second year of his reign,
gave unto William de Ros, of Hamolake, in Yorkshire, a tower upon the
water of Thames, by the castle of Baynard in the city of London, which
tower his father had built; he gave the said tower and appurtenances to
the said William Hamolake, and his heirs, for a rose yearly, to be paid
for all service due, etc. This tower, as seemeth to me, was since called
Legat’s inn, the 7th of Edward IV.
TOWER OF MOUNTFIQUIT
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