The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664Johnson, Amandus
History
The Swedes on the Delaware, 1638-1664
Johnson, Amandus
Delaware River Valley (N.Y.-Del. and N.J.) -- History; New Sweden -- History; Swedes -- United States
In the afternoon of May 23, Bicker accompanied by the Dutch soldiers
and colonists of the Sandhook presented himself at Fort Christina. The
new and liberal concessions granted to settlers in New Sweden were read
to them, and contrasted with the less favorable privileges enjoyed in
New Netherland. The injuries they had caused the Swedes were recounted;
but these would all be forgotten, and they would be treated as friends
and good neighbors, if they would swear allegiance to the Swedish crown
and the New Sweden Company, and become faithful subjects of Her Royal
Majesty. “Thereupon all begged pardon” for what they had done in the
past against the Swedish colony, “blaming everything on to General
Stuyvesant,” and expressed “with one mouth” a desire to remain in New
Sweden as Swedish subjects. “They then took the oath in the open air
with a waving banner overhead,” signing their names to the documents,
after which they were welcomed as subjects of the crown, and invited to
join in a festive meal in honor of the occasion. Two of the Dutch were
ordered to leave, as they were undesirable citizens. Another Hollander,
“Alexander Boyer, was declared to be an evil and ill reputed man, but
[he] had a Swedish wife. Simon Lane and Thomas Brown, two Englishmen,
were also placed in the same register. There was some hesitation about
these three, whether they should be accepted or not, but on their large
promises that they would be faithful and honest” they were allowed to
stay.
Rising, being anxious to learn how Stuyvesant would regard the
surrender of the fort, sent a messenger to the Dutch governor on May
27 with a letter, informing him that Fort Casimir had been summoned to
surrender according to the commands of Her Royal Majesty, and that the
Dutch colonists had “repaired under the obedience of the government
of Sweden.” “Since this is a matter of greater consequence,” the
letter goes on, “than can be decided among servants who must only obey
orders, the sovereigns on both sides have to settle this matter among
themselves, and agree among themselves about it.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account