The Sword of Honor; or, The Foundation of the French Republic: A Tale of The French RevolutionSue, Eugène
History
The Sword of Honor; or, The Foundation of the French Republic: A Tale of The French Revolution
Sue, Eugène
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Fiction
Still in the dark as to the designs of Louis XVI, and believing that the
moment for a coup-d'-etat had arrived, Lafayette wrote from his camp a
threatening letter to the Assembly, under date of June 16. The Assembly
summoned Lafayette before its bar. He refused to appear. His trial was
carried on without him, and he was acquitted by an immense majority. The
clubs were thrown into a ferment. Danton at the Cordeliers, Robespierre
at the Jacobins, organized for the 20th of June a peaceful demonstration
to celebrate the anniversary of the oath of the Tennis Court, and to
give Louis XVI a solemn warning. A huge multitude, swelled by women and
children, gathered and marched down from the suburbs. The men were in
arms; each district dragged its cannon with it. The delegates of the
demonstration appeared at the bar of the Assembly. The spokesman
delivered himself of his message:
"Legislators, the people comes this day to make you share its fears and
its disquietudes. This day recalls to us the memorable date of the
twentieth of June, 1789, at the Tennis Court, when the Representatives
of the nation met and vowed before heaven not to abandon our cause, to
die in its defense. The people is up and alive to what is occurring; it
is ready to take decisive measures to avenge its outraged majesty. These
rigorous measures are justified by Article II of the Declaration of the
Rights of Man, Resistance to Oppression."
While part of the manifestants stationed themselves in the vicinity of
the meeting hall of the Assembly, a large body of them planted a tree,
symbolic of Liberty, in the garden of the Tuileries. The invasion of the
palace gardens was accomplished with perfect order. Louis stood upon a
chair in the recess of a window, surrounded by a detachment of National
Guards.
One citizen, bearing a red cap on the end of a pole, passing in turn
before the King, stopped for an instant and cried "Long live the
Nation!" Then Louis XVI, leaning over and making a sign to the citizen
to approach his pole nearer, voluntarily took the red cap and placed it
on his head. A burst of fervid applause, from everyone who witnessed it,
greeted the King's act.
It was a day of suffocating heat; and Louis, seeing a National Guardsman
with a water-gourd, indicated by signs that he wished to drink. The
guard with alacrity offered his gourd to the King, who slowly quaffed
its contents.
But the demonstration of the 20th of June changed in nothing the
disposition of the court. Louis XVI continued his shady machinations,
and, on the 25th of July, the Duke of Brunswick, generalissimo of the
armies of the coalition, issued, in the name of the King of Prussia, the
Emperor of Austria, and the Germanic Confederation, a manifesto against
France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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