The Sword of Honor; or, The Foundation of the French Republic: A Tale of The French RevolutionSue, Eugène
History
The Sword of Honor; or, The Foundation of the French Republic: A Tale of The French Revolution
Sue, Eugène
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Fiction
The second night was near its close. A committee in extraordinary had
gone to entreat of the Commune of Paris, on that day of August 10,
whether the palace of the Luxembourg could not be appropriated as a
residence for the King and his family. At the time it was adopted, this
measure was in full accord with the hesitant disposition of the majority
of the Assembly, who wished only to decree the suspension of the King's
powers. But the attitude of the people, victorious and fully armed,
happily made its weight felt within the Assembly. The choice of Danton
as Minister of Justice testified to the sudden change of mind on the
part of the majority of the popular Representatives. They admitted the
necessity for the deposition of the royal person. Louis XVI was held
prisoner, under accusation of high treason.
But what part of Paris could serve as his prison?
CHAPTER VIII.
REPRISALS.
Sublime was the picture thus presented by the 10th of August, 1792, a
picture in which the heroism of the combatants blended with their
disinterestedness, and with their generosity to their enemies.
Alas, why was it fated that, so shortly after, the wretched days of the
2nd and 3rd of September should present so sad a contrast! Inexorable
was the law of reprisal!
Pitiless became the anger of the people when it saw its trust violated,
its hopes blasted; when it saw its generosity towards its enemies only
confirm their high-handedness, and encourage them to new transgressions.
Such were the experiences that brought about the occurrences of the 2nd
and 3rd of September, known as the Prison Massacres--a pitiless popular
retribution.
Petion, Mayor of the Commune of Paris, speaking at the bar of the
Assembly, once said:
"The people demands justice on its enemies; legislators, it looks to
you!"
In those words of Petion's is contained almost entirely the secret of
the days of September. The expectations of the people were deceived. The
courts proved themselves unworthy of their trust by absolving proven
criminals. Then the people, as highly angered as it had before shown
itself magnanimous, took justice into its own hands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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