The Sword of Honor; or, The Foundation of the French Republic: A Tale of The French RevolutionSue, Eugène
History
The Sword of Honor; or, The Foundation of the French Republic: A Tale of The French Revolution
Sue, Eugène
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Fiction
The court, in accord with the unanimous verdict of the jury, in
accordance with its right as public investigator and accuser, and
in conformity with the laws which it has cited, condemns the said
Marie Antoinette, of Lorraine in Austria, widow of Louis Capet, to
the penalty of death. It declares, conformably to the law of the
10th of March last, that her goods, if any she have within the
confines of French territory, be confiscate to the benefit of the
nation. It orders that, at the request of the public ministry, the
present sentence be executed upon the Place of the Revolution, and
printed and posted throughout the Republic.
Throughout her trial Marie Antoinette maintained an air of calmness and
assurance. She left the audience chamber after the pronouncement of
sentence without evincing the slightest emotion, or uttering a word to
judges or jurors. She mounted the scaffold at half past four in the
morning. Only a few spectators were present.
OCTOBER 18, 1793.--The Convention has superseded the old calendar with a
new one, based on the observations of exact science. The new names for
the months are as poetic, harmonious, and above all as rational, as the
old ones were barbarous and senseless, borrowed, as they were in part
from the fetes and rulers of the Roman Empire, in part from a pagan
theocracy. The decree of the Convention is as follows:
Article 1.--The era of the French dates from the foundation of the
Republic, which took place the 22nd of September, 1792, of the
common era, on which day the sun arrived at the true autumnal
equinox, and entered the sign Libra at nine hours, eighteen
minutes, thirty seconds, Paris Observatory.
Article 2.--The common year is abolished from civil usage.
Article 3.--Each year commences at midnight of the day on which
falls the true autumnal equinox, for the Observatory of Paris....
Article 7.--The year is divided into twelve equal months of thirty
days each. After the twelve months follow five days to complete
the ordinary year. These five days belong to no month.
Article 8.--Each month in divided into three equal parts of ten
days each, which are called decades.
Article 9.--The names of the days of the decade are: Primidi,
Duodi, Tridi, Quartidi, Quintidi, Sextidi, Septidi, Octidi, Nonidi,
Decadi.
The names of the months are,
For Autumn:
Vendemiaire (the Vintage month, September 22 to October 21),
Brumaire (the Foggy month, October 22 to November 20), Frimaire
(the Frosty month, November 21 to December 20).
For Winter:
Nivose (the Snowy month, December 21 to January 19), Pluviose (the
Rainy month, January 20 to February 18), Ventose (the Windy month,
February 19 to March 20).
For Spring:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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