814 Koonda.--Koonda, called also Pita. A. Midjdubeh, and in
P. Puzdubeh. It is a creeper; its leaves like the Gourd leaf, or
larger; its fruit twice as large as a melon. When unripe, it is
cooling, and useful in bilious disorders and wind; it increases
mucus. When ripe, it is sweet and pungent; it is equal in its
properties; light; creates appetite; assists digestion; useful in
disorders of the stomach and of the three secretions. The fibres of
its root, its leaves, and branches, are sweet; beneficial in disorders
of wind and mucus; are lithontriptic: the soft part of the fruit is
sweet, removes gravel and other disorders of the urinary bladder;
cures bilious disorders, and is aphrodisiac. The particular mode
of administering it, I have described in my other works. It is
very useful as an aphrodisiac, and for increasing the bulk of the
solids. Cucurbita Pepo.
Its sherbet is useful in all the disorders above mentioned, also in
depression of spirits from heat, in mania or disordered imagination;
increases appetite and evacuates bile.
The sherbet is thus prepared:
A piece is cut off from the end of the fruit, and the inside scooped
out till the hand can be admitted; this is to be filled with fine
sugar, taking care to preserve all the juice. The divided piece is
then to be re-applied, the division secured with moistened flour;
it is then placed in the sun, during the hot season, for four days,
or in the cold weather for a week. It by this process becomes acid
like oxymel; the juice is then taken out, strained, and seasoned
with cardamums, saffron, musk, and cloves, or other articles as may
be deemed proper, and preserved in bottles for use; the dose is four
tolahs, but it will not keep good beyond a week.
815 Khaer.--Vide Kut. "Acacia Catechu, Mimosa Catechu. Chadira, S." A
tree of the jungles, from which Catechu is produced. It is called
also Cudder. "One of the best applications in ulcers I ever tried, is
composed of Catechu, Camphor, and white lead, in equal parts."--Trans.
816 Geerehti.--A plant, about a yard high, or less; the largest kind
is named Geerehta, also Mahabela. Its leaves are larger, as well
as the tree, than the Geerehtee; but the latter is to be preferred
as a medicine. It is sweet, cool, moist, and astringent, useful in
Soorkhbad, disorders of bile, affections of the uterus, and clears
the complexion.
817 Kherie.--An earth of a white color used in cleaning houses;
one kind of it is called Goorboghan.
818 Kyrnie.--One kind of it is named Chupuk. It is the fruit of a
very large tree, of a yellow color, about the size of a date, but
thicker; both kinds are cool and moist, heavy and tonic; useful in
thirst, delirium, heaviness of the head, and disorders of all the
secretions. If the kernel is bruised in water and applied to the
eyes, it will remove opacities of the cornea--this I know from my
grand-father's experience.
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