was obliged to support himself on a crutch. That a fakeer passing that
way observed his feeble state, and feeling compassion for his helpless
situation, asked him what ailed him: he replied, nothing; but that old
age had come upon him. The fakeer then gave him a medicine which he
had taken ever since, with an injunction to abstain from all acids:
this he had done, and that the effect was such as I saw. He likewise
told me that he had a son nearly 80 years of age, who had also used
the fakeer's prescription, and who was much stouter and more healthy
in every respect than he.
"Astonished at this relation, I procured the receipt, and thus hand
it down to posterity.
"Take the white roots of a full grown, healthy Sembill tree, which
is soft; cut them in pieces, dry them in the shade, and reduce them
to a powder: sift it very fine, with equal parts of sugar, and over
the fire, form it into an electuary: of this 5 direms are to be eaten
daily, and no acid to be used.
"To this the old man swore, and brought his son and introduced him to
me to prove the truth of his story. The son corroborated the assertion
of his father, and added that he had ate the remedy only two years,
when he became as he then was; certain it is, he had not a grey hair
in his head."
622 Semb.--also SÈme. A common creeper; its leaves very green and
small, broad in the centre and pointed: a smaller leaf rising from
the same part of the stem; its flower is small and of a yellowish
color. Its seed is like the pistachio nut, but more broad and longer
in some degree, like the stone of the tamarind; it is called B·kl·
Hindui; it is cool, astringent, flatulent, and from its astringency
strengthens the stomach; is aphrodisiac; cures bilious disorders;
increases mucus, and the Hindoos have recommended it for the cure of
wind; but in this I do not concur, as it is rather apt to produce
wind; they are however in the habit of recommending all medicines
that procure a discharge of flatus. One kind is called Golesemb,
also called Krishnphilla; its seed is larger and longer than the one
now described; it is hot, and cures disorders of wind, bile, and mucus.
623 Sehoond.--A prickly plant, growing wild. A. Zakoom. It is so
called, but the seed of the Zakoom is said to be like the Hurr,
whereas the Sehoond has no seed; it is pungent, heavy, laxative;
increases appetite, cures dropsy; is an antidote to poison, useful in
affections of the spleen, Juzam, idiotism, marasmus, and itchiness
of the bowels, flatulent swellings, badgola, swellings in general,
and is lithontriptic. The best kind is red or of a rose color; its
milk is also red, but if put on a cloth it becomes white. All kinds
of it are used in transmutation of metals. There are several kinds in
use for various purposes, the juice is an ingredient in many formulÊ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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