Great Britain. Army. Royal Tank Corps; Tanks (Military science)
[32]“The various problems inseparable from the mounting of a great
offensive, the improvement and construction of roads and railways,
the provision of an adequate water supply and of accommodation for
troops, the formation of dumps, the digging of dug-outs, subways
and trenches, and the assembling and registering of guns, had
all to be met and overcome in the new theatre of battle, under
conditions of more than ordinary disadvantage.
“On no previous occasion, not excepting the attack on the
Messines-Wytschaete Ridge, had the whole of the ground from
which we had to attack been so completely exposed to the enemy’s
observation. Even after the enemy had been driven from the
Messines-Wytschaete Ridge, he still possessed excellent direct
observations over the Salient from the east and south-east, as well
as from the Pilckem Ridge to the north. Nothing existed at Ypres
to correspond with the vast caves and cellars which proved of such
value in the days prior to the Arras battle, and the provision of
shelter for the troops presented a very serious problem.”
It was a problem which in some sectors proved insoluble, and troops and
working parties had to come up night by night into the forward area,
going back far behind the lines at dawn.
Like their fellows of every other arm, members of the Tank Corps
carried out their battle preparations under conditions of peculiar
difficulty.
But the 1st Brigade of Tanks had something more than indiscriminate
harassing fire and “area shoots” to trouble them.
The enemy had obtained information of our tankodrome in Oosthoek Wood
from a British prisoner, who was either a garrulous fool or a very
treacherous knave.
A soldier belonging to a certain infantry regiment, had betrayed every
detail of the whereabouts of the Tanks of the 1st Brigade, and of the
programme of their movements. A German document was captured setting
forth the whole of this creature’s evidence and explaining its value
and significance. The official account of this murderous piece of
treachery was periodically read out on parade to all Tank units, and
formed the text of many discourses on the vital importance of strict
secrecy and high _moral_. The name of this man will for ever have a
sinister sound for all who served in the Tank Corps.
Fortunately for us, the Germans seem to have but half believed his
story--at any rate, the shelling to which they thereafter periodically
subjected the secret tankodrome was, though accurate, never so heavy
as such an important target would have seemed to warrant. Perhaps the
Germans, having no illusions as to what fighting in Flanders meant, and
being reasonably alive to the natural limitations of Tanks, scouted
the idea of a Tank attack being possible or being even seriously
contemplated. Be that as it may, they certainly failed to act on the
very valuable information given them in anything like an adequate way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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