Great Britain. Army. Royal Tank Corps; Tanks (Military science)
A third Corps with fewer machines had in many cases reached their
objective without being held up. The Tanks had in these cases merely
followed the infantry, but they reported that without Tanks the capture
of the strongly wired position of Alberta would have cost the 39th
Division dear, and that on the Steenbeek near Ferdinand Farm the enemy,
who had bolted at the mere sight of a Tank, had been “dealt with” at
ease with a machine-gun by infantry of the 51st Division.
Upon these Summaries and upon later failures the Commander of the 5th
Army was subsequently to base a generally unfavourable report upon
Tanks.
The report may be condensed into a simple syllogism:--
1. Tanks were unable to negotiate bad ground.
2. The ground on a battlefield will always be bad.
3. Therefore Tanks are no good on a battlefield.
He added to this, that being no longer a surprise to the enemy, he
considered that Tanks had lost their moral effect, and had no value
used in masses.
This report was not officially presented for some weeks, but the Higher
Tank Command must early have perceived the drift of affairs. The events
of the first day and the manner in which those events were interpreted
gave only too much data to the prophetic spirit. The junior Tank
personnel knew little of what was going on. Like Burns’s mouse, they
were only touched by the present, the throwing away of what had cost
them so many weeks of toil. To the Higher Tank Command was reserved
Burns’s own fate:
“But, och! I backward cast my ee
On prospects drear!
And forward, tho’ I canna see,
I guess and fear.”
What would be the results of the initial ill-success of the battle,
and of the further Tank failures which seemed only too probable when
an advance which had begun so ill was continued, after perhaps two or
three inches more rain?
How were the final arbiters, G.H.Q. and the War Cabinet, going
to regard such failures? Tanks had been employed under grotesque
conditions, and after all, they had failed in common with every other
arm. Were the events of the next few weeks to be disastrous enough to
consign them irrevocably to Bottomless Perdition?
At best their hopes of expansion would most probably be nipped. Their
establishment would be reduced, and Tanks would be used in _petits
paquets_ again, by ones and twos as they had been in the past, because,
once more, there would never be enough machines for an effective
action.
As the days wore on, and the rain continued (at the rate often of an
inch a day), one of these alternative fates seemed inevitable.
The gloomy surmises of the Tank Headquarters Staff were only too well
founded. The authorities were in fact suffering from one of the worst
cold fits which the pilots of the Tank Corps at home and abroad ever
endured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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