Great Britain. Army. Royal Tank Corps; Tanks (Military science)
The work was, however, performed. Every night for a week Major G. L.
Wilkes,[42] the 1st Brigade Engineer, used to go up the road as far as
he could in a Tank. Then he would get out and work till morning. Most
of the wrecks he blew up, some he and his small party of men were able
to tip over into the swamp.
The scene on the first of these expeditions is thus described by an
engineer officer who accompanied him:
“I left St. Julien in the dark, having been informed that our guns
were not going to fire. I waded up the road, which was swimming
in a foot or two of slush; frequently I would stumble into a
shell-hole hidden by the mud. The road was a complete shambles and
strewn with débris, broken vehicles, dead and dying horses and
men; I must have passed hundreds of them as well as bits of men
and animals littered everywhere. As I neared Poelcapelle our guns
started to fire; at once the Germans replied, pouring shells on and
around the road; the flashes of the bursting shells were all round
me. I cannot describe what it felt like; the nearest approach to
a picture I can give is that it was like standing in the centre
of the flame of a gigantic Primus stove. As I neared the derelict
Tanks, the scene became truly appalling: wounded men lay drowned
in the mud, others were stumbling and falling through exhaustion,
others crawled and rested themselves up against the dead to raise
themselves a little above the mud. On reaching the Tanks I found
them surrounded by the dead and dying; men had crawled to them for
what shelter they would afford. The nearest Tank was a Female. Her
left sponson doors were open. Out of these protruded four pairs of
legs; exhausted and wounded men had sought refuge in this machine
and dead and dying lay in a jumbled heap inside.”
So ended the tragedy of October 9, the last of a series of hopeless
adventures.
A few Tanks were later moved up to a new railhead, with the hope that
better weather might enable them to take part in the final attack on
Passchendaele, the attack which was to end the Flanders offensive. But
the weather did not mend, and it was without the help of Tanks that
by a final effort the heights of Passchendaele were stormed and taken
in the first week of November. We held our gains. The high ground was
ours, the weary armies might rest, and the tragic nightmare of the
Third Battle of Ypres was over at last.
When time brought the verdict of the Official Despatch upon the work of
the Tanks, it was neither an unjust nor an unkindly one:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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