The Tariff in Our TimesTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
The Tariff in Our Times
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
Tariff -- United States -- History
The best detailed evidence of the difference between home and foreign
prices which we have, comes in the price lists which are prepared for
foreign trade-lists, which are not circulated in this country, of
course. In 1906 the Tariff Reform Committee of New York City issued a
pamphlet made up from discount sheets by Byron W. Holt. It is a
beautiful study in gratitude! Mr. Holt names over 250 different articles
on which at that date discounts of from 10 to 66 per cent lower were
quoted to foreign than to home buyers! An American dealer paid $5.50 for
potato hoes which a foreigner could get for $4.75. All farm tools,
indeed, were sold abroad far lower than at home, thanks to the Farm
Tools Trust. He paid $16.00 a dozen for wooden wheelbarrows for which
the foreigner paid $14.50. He paid $20.00 for the incubator which to the
dealer over the border was quoted at $15.00. He paid $30.24 per gross
for soap which the foreign dealer bought for $20.48, and so one might go
on with scores of articles of daily use in farming, in housekeeping, in
all sorts of trades. In 1909 the same committee published a similar
exhibit showing that equal advantages were still regularly offered on a
great variety of articles. It sometimes seems as if the great American
system for making the foreigner pay the duty had resulted in presenting
it to the foreigner. He buys our goods cheaper than we can buy them,
and, like Mr. Coats, establishes his factory here, and, protected from
world competition, drives our own manufacturers into his combination,
runs the business from the other side of the waters, and charges us
twice as much as he can his countrymen!
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