The taste of honey : $b The note book of a linguistUnderwood, Edna Worthley
History
The taste of honey : $b The note book of a linguist
Underwood, Edna Worthley
Literature -- History and criticism
I recall it in Quintillian. I recall it in Tertullian. And
occasionally, but rarer, in Latin historians. It was in Catullus.
And Virgil, the _Eclogues_, _Georgics_. It was something in solution
in the world of that day, _honey from the heart of man_. Horace was
too modern. Art was becoming fashionable, facile. He wrote with eye
to what people would think, later say. But Virgil kept the seasoned
sweetness of the past.
In writers of modern Spain I have seen it. In Galdós, the _Episodios
Nacionales_, and its springing up again in the Spanish tongue, in
South America.
In Italy, Italy of the great ages, it has been rich; d’Annunzio has
been too proud perhaps to suffer, to learn with the patient anguish
of the soul.
It has flowered best in France, the wild thyme, which goes to
the making of honey. Consider Maurice de Guerin. Recall lines of
Verlaine, Heredia! The great Balzac, Bazin, Bertrand, Maupassant,
Alphonse Daudet, Baudelaire, Flaubert the Magnificent, letters of
peasant Millet, the diary of Fromentin in Africa, Huysman, Mallarmé,
and the Little Grandson of the Great Renan, Ernest Psichari, in the
book about Africa, _The Centurion_.
I recall an occasional line Rimbaud wrote before he was twenty,
which gleams in my mind today like cut steel; hard, perfect,
indestructible, cruel. The great poetry of France is prose, which is
the world’s best.
When this rare quality is found in English writers, it is usually in
those who have loved Greece, and expatriated their souls, except in
case of early writers such as Chaucer, Swift, Spencer. Then there
was another, a different England from that of today. As examples
Pater, John Addington Symonds, Arthur Symons, Hewlett, the Brownings,
Keats, Dowson, and so forth. England has written prose. In the calm,
the repose, of her fields, her lovely, flower-girdled villages, her
sea-sweet mornings, where she was able to order life as she wished,
she should have written better. But we must admit her prose has been
monumental. Today haste, (imported), a not well digested _modernism_,
which does not become her, are working their will.
The distillation of living, wisdom learned from suffering, is in
Russia, youngest of the European political family. Here emotion
enriched the soul. Suffering has given it the ripened ivory of
centuries. In Russia it is prose writers instead of poets, who have
seized it.
I recall certain of Russia’s stern revealers of national life, in
the prose novel, before whose pages I have sat spell-bound, shaken,
tortured, by undeviating vision, while the Russian landscape swept
swiftly before my eyes. As stylist no one surpasses Gogol. Poor,
half mad, peasant Gogol of the magnificent phrase! The surface of
the verse of Puschkin is words’ lightest fabric. It is moonlight
enfolding thought. To touch it is to destroy it. Translating at best
is doing the impossible.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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